核心畫面

One way to hold this word: two notes sounded at the same time that refuse to sit together. Nothing is broken, and neither note is wrong on its own. It is the meeting of them that grates. Everything else discordant does is that meeting moved somewhere else — a building beside older buildings, one report beside another, one band of rock beside the layers around it.

可以想成兩個音同時響,卻怎麼樣都合不起來。沒有東西壞掉。單獨聽,每個音都沒問題。難聽的是它們碰在一起的那一下。dis更多收起可以想成兩個音同時響,卻怎麼樣都合不起來。沒有東西壞掉。單獨聽,每個音都沒問題。難聽的是它們碰在一起的那一下。discordant 其他的用法,就像是把這個「碰在一起不對勁」搬到別的地方去:一棟新房子擺在老街上、一份報告擺在另一份旁邊、一塊岩體插進整齊的岩層裡。

From the word’s history

Wiktionary traces discordant through Old French descordant, the present participle of descorder "to fail to agree or harmonize, clash, disagree", back to Latin discordāre. The Old French adjective was already used both of quarrelsome people and of things at variance, which is why the modern word covers sound, fit and agreement alike.

維基詞典把 discordant 追到古法文 descordant,那是動詞 descorder(合不起來、互相衝突)的現在分詞,再往上是拉丁文 discordāre。古法文時期這個形容詞就同時用在「愛吵架的人」和「彼此不合的事物」上,所以今天聲音、擺設、資料三邊都用同一個字,並不奇怪。

Wiktionary entry for discordant (packet source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:450117386:70750)

Three branches

聲音兜不起來

這一組就是核心畫面本身:音與音相撞,聽起來不舒服。

adjective · C1

Used about a sound: unpleasant to listen to, because the notes, voices, or noises in it do not fit together.

刺耳的;不和諧的

擺在一起就是不對盤

把「音跟音撞在一起」換成「東西跟東西、說法跟說法擺在一起」,撞的感覺一樣,只是不再用耳朵聽。

adjective · C1

Not agreeing and not matching: used about facts, numbers, results, opinions, or accounts that do not fit together.

不一致的;彼此對不上的

地質上的橫切

這一家離核心比較遠,所以另外給一個畫面:不是聲音撞,而是方向不順著走。

adjective · C2

In geology and physical geography: describing rock or land that cuts across the layers or features around it instead of running along with them. A discordant coastline is one where bands of hard and soft rock meet the sea end-on, so bays and headlands take turns along the shore.

(地質)橫切的;不整合的