把遮住的掀開
這一族就是核心畫面的字面版：手上真的有東西被移開，眼睛真的看見了新的東西。
reveal by uncovering · verb · C2
To let something be seen by taking away the thing that covered it.
揭開
核心畫面
A picture to hold: something has been shut in — a lid down, a cloth over it, a door closed. To disclose is to un-close it, so what was hidden inside is now in the open where others can see it.
有個東西被關起來了——蓋子蓋著、布罩著、門闔上。disclose 就是把那個「關」的動作倒過來做：掀開、打開，讓原本…更多收起
有個東西被關起來了——蓋子蓋著、布罩著、門闔上。disclose 就是把那個「關」的動作倒過來做：掀開、打開，讓原本藏在裡面的東西露出來、被看見。所以這個字的重量從來不在「東西本身」，而在「它原本是遮著的，現在不遮了」這個轉折上。From the word’s history
The word is dis- ('un-, reverse') plus Latin claudere, 'to close' — literally 'to un-close'. That is exactly the modern picture: something shut is opened, and what was inside comes into view.
這個字拆開來就是 dis-（反過來、解除）+ 拉丁文 claudere（關閉）——字面上就是「反關閉」、把關起來的打開。這正好就是現代的核心畫面：本來闔著的被掀開，裡面的東西露出來。順帶一提，close、closet、include、conclude 都是 claudere 這一家的親戚，都跟「關」有關。
Wiktionary（disclose 詞源：Middle English disclosen ← Old French desclore ← Vulgar Latin disclaudere ← Latin dis- + claudere「關閉」）
Two branches
把祕密說出去
從核心畫面直接長出來：被遮住的東西從實體的物件換成了「消息」，掀開的動作從動手換成了開口。
make public (secret) · verb · C2
To tell the public about a fact, a name, or other information, especially after it has been kept secret.
揭露
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，原文照列，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
discloseverb/dɪsˈkləʊz/
- 1
obsoleteTo open up; unfasten.
- The estrich layeth her eggs under sand, where the heat of the discloseth them.
- 2
To uncover; physically expose to view.
- The shells being broken, […] the stone included in them is thereby disclosed and set at liberty.
- And it seemed to me that the dream smote the roof above my bed, and the roof opened and disclosed the outer dark, and in the dark travelled a bearded star, and the night was quick with fiery signs.
- 3
To expose to the knowledge of others; to make known; state openly; reveal (something).
- Her lively looks a sprightly mind disclose.
- If I disclose my passion, / Our friendship's at an end.
disclosenoun/dɪsˈkləʊz/
- 1
obsoleteA disclosure.
資料來源：英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary（CC BY-SA 4.0）。 原文照列，未經改寫。