核心畫面
You can picture something being pushed down and held there — not knocked over, just pressed low and kept from rising back to its normal level. With a person that pressed-down feeling is the mood: heavy, flat, no lift. With a town's economy, or a temperature, or an appetite, it is the level itself that is being held below where it should be. Same downward pressure, different thing under it.
可以想成有東西被往下壓住,而且壓著不放——不是被打翻,是被按低、回不到原本的高度。用在人身上,被壓低的是心情:沉重、…更多收起
可以想成有東西被往下壓住,而且壓著不放——不是被打翻,是被按低、回不到原本的高度。用在人身上,被壓低的是心情:沉重、平板、提不起來。用在一個城鎮的經濟、體溫、食慾或報表上的數字時,被壓低的則是那個「水準」本身,明明該在某個高度,卻一直停在下面。往下壓的力道是同一個,只是底下被壓的東西不一樣。原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
depressedadj/dɪˈpɹɛst/
- 1
Unhappy; despondent.
- The mother, Ekaterina Pavlovna, who at one time had been handsome, but now, asthmatic, depressed, vague, and over-feeble for her years, tried to entertain me with conversation about painting. Having heard from her daughter that I might come to Shelkovka, she had hurriedly recalled two or three of my landscapes which she had seen in exhibitions in Moscow, and now asked what I meant to express by them.
- 2
Suffering from clinical depression.
- 3
Suffering damaging effects of economic recession.
- Born in 1980 to hard-working impoverished parents in Newport News, Virginia, Michael Vick grew up in the Ridley public housing project during the Reagan years when funding for such projects was being largely withdrawn. The eastern part of Newport News where Vick grew up became so depressed that it was called 'Bad Newz'.
- 4
mathematicssciencesReduced to a lower degree or form.
- The cubic function x³ + cx + d = 0, where one of the terms has a coefficient of zero, is a depressed cubic.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。