核心畫面
Picture handing over money and getting something back: 'buy' is that exchange — you pay, and the thing becomes yours. Almost every other use is this same trade with the goods swapped out: instead of an object you might 'buy' time, or a belief, or a person's loyalty, or pay a heavy cost for a gain. The noun side simply freezes the act into a thing — 'a buy' is either the deal you made or the bargain worth making.
可以想成把錢遞出去、東西換回來:buy 就是這個交換——你付錢,那樣東西就歸你了。幾乎其他所有用法都是同一筆交易,只…更多收起
可以想成把錢遞出去、東西換回來:buy 就是這個交換——你付錢,那樣東西就歸你了。幾乎其他所有用法都是同一筆交易,只是把『換回來的貨』換成別的:你可能用錢換到的是時間、是一個說法的可信、是某人的忠誠,或是用一項損失去換一個好處。名詞那邊則把這個『買』的動作凍結成一樣東西——a buy 不是你做成的那筆交易,就是那個值得下手的好價錢。原始詞典資料9 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
buyverb/baɪ/
- 1
To obtain (something) in exchange for money or goods.
- Who'd Father buy the car for? He bought it for me, not for you.
- Buy what thou hast no need of, and ere long thou wilt sell thy necessaries.
- 2
To obtain, especially by some sacrifice.
- I've bought material comfort by foregoing my dreams.
- You just bought yourself an assault charge!
- 3
archaicTo suffer consequences for (something) through being deprived of something; to pay for (something one has done).
- VVhat villaine, doſt ſtrike me? I ſweare by the rood, As I am Iacke Strawe, thou ſhalt buy it with thy blood.
- 4
To bribe.
- He tried to buy me with gifts, but I wouldn't give up my beliefs.
- After Bongino reiterated that Epstein killed himself, he was flooded with responses of disbelief. "WHO has bought the both of you?" one X user asked of Bongino and Patel, referencing the Fox News interview.
- 5
To be equivalent to in value.
- The dollar doesn't buy as much as it used to.
- 6
informalto accept as true; to believe
- I'm not going to buy your stupid excuses anymore!
- People like to say that dead people look asleep, and maybe she would have bought that under different circumstances.
- 7
To make a purchase or purchases, to treat (for a drink, meal or gift)
- She buys for Federated.
- Let's go out for dinner. I'm buying.
- 8
slangcard-gamespokerTo make a bluff, usually a large one.
- Smith tried to buy the pot on the river with a huge bluff.
buynoun/baɪ/
- 1
Something which is bought; a purchase.
- At only $30, the second-hand kitchen table was a great buy.
- PEARS ARE GOOD FRUIT BUY FOR QUICK, EASY DESSERTS
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。