核心畫面
You can picture standing at a fork, unable to settle on whether something is true or will really happen — your mind is hung between yes and no, not yet able to come down on one side. That , not-sure feeling is the heart of 'doubt'; the noun phrases and the verb are all just different angles on how much of that wobble there is.
可以想成你站在岔路口,遲遲決定不了某件事是不是真的、會不會發生——心懸在「是」與「不是」之間,落不下來。doubt …更多收起
可以想成你站在岔路口,遲遲決定不了某件事是不是真的、會不會發生——心懸在「是」與「不是」之間,落不下來。doubt 的核心比較像這種「拿不定、沒把握」的感覺;那些片語和動詞用法,不過是從不同角度去量這份猶疑有多少。原始詞典資料8 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
doubtverb/daʊt/
- 1
To be undecided about; to lack confidence in; to disbelieve, to question.
- He doubted that was really what you meant.
- I had no wish to go, though I doubt if they would have noticed me even if I had.
- 2
To harbour suspicion about; suspect.
- I walk by the Rule of my Maſter, you walk by the rude working of your fancies. You are counted thieves already, by the Lord of the way; therefore, I doubt you will not be found true men at the end of the way.
- Rushing to the door of the church, [Robert the] Bruce met two powerful barons, [Roger de] Kirkpatrick of Closeburn, and James de Lindsay, who eagerly asked him what tidings? "Bad tidings," answered Bruce, "I doubt I have slain [John] Comyn." "Doubtest thou?" said Kirkpatrick, "I make sicker" (i.e. sure.) With these words, he and Lindsay rushed into the church, and dispatched the wounded Comyn.
- 3
archaicTo anticipate with dread or fear; to apprehend.
- The rest of his horsemen the Duke sent to his campe, bicause they heard a great noise there, and doubted the enimies sally, and indeede they had issued foorth thrise, but were alwaies repulsed, especially through the valiantns of the English men that the Duke left there behind him [...]
- Fear naught—nay, that I need not say— / But—doubt not aught from mine array. / Thou art my guest;—I pledged my word / As far as Coilantogle ford: [...]
- 4
obsoleteTo fill with fear; to affright.
- I'll tell ye all my fears, one ſingle valour, / the vertues of the valiant Caratach / more doubts me then all Britain: [...]
- 5
obsoleteTo dread, to fear.
- Edmond aþelstones broþer · after him was king · / Godmon & doutede · god þoru alle þing ·
- Whilome in youth, when flowred my ioyfull ſpring, / Like ſwallow ſwift I wandred here and there: / For heat of heedleſſe luſt me ſo did ſting, / That I of doubted daunger had no feare.
doubtnoun/daʊt/
- 1
Disbelief or uncertainty (about something); (countable) a particular instance of such disbelief or uncertainty.
- There was some doubt as to who the child's real father was.
- I have doubts about how to convert this code to JavaScript.
- 2
A point of uncertainty, especially a yes/no or a multiple-choice question
- Ma'am, I have a doubt about today's lecture
- It is entirely normal to hear a statement like "I have just one doubt, miss" or "If you have any doubts before the exam tomorrow, come see me in the staff room". The doubts in the aforementioned sentences are not as much rooted in a lack of faith as in a lack of understanding.
- 3
a question (that one has)
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。