Think of attacker as a label for one position in a pair: two sides, and this is the one moving forward at the other. The word says nothing about the person themselves — only which end of the action they are at. Everything else, including whether it is or just a game, comes from where the sentence is set.
attacker 可以想成一組對立裡的其中一邊:兩方對上,而這個字指的是往對方推進的那一邊。它沒有在講這個人是什麼樣的人,只講他站在動作的哪一端。至於那是可怕的事還是一場比賽,是由句子發生的場合決定的,不是這個字本身決定的。
From the word’s history
The packet's Wiktionary etymology tree gives attack coming into English via French attaquer, from Italian attaccare; attacker is that verb plus the agent ending -er, which turns an action into the one doing it.
來源的字源樹顯示 attack 是經由法語的 attaquer(再往前是義大利語的 attaccare)進入英文的。attacker 就是這個動詞加上 -er,而 -er 把一個動作變成做這個動作的人——跟 teacher、writer 同一個做法。
Wiktionary, "attacker"
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