One way to hold amenable is to picture something that can be led. Not pushed, not forced — led, the way you lead a horse by walking in front of it. If a person can be led toward your suggestion, they are amenable. If a problem can be led into shape by a particular method, that problem is amenable to it. And if someone can be led in front of a judge, they are amenable to that court. In every case the question is the same: is there a way in, a handle by which this can be brought along?

「amenable」可以想成「牽得動」。不是推,也不是逼,是牽——像你走在前面,馬就跟著過來。一個人可以被你的提議牽著走,他就是 amenable。一個問題可以被某個方法牽出形狀,它就 amenable to 那個方法。一個人可以被帶到法官面前,他就 amenable to that court。三種用法問的其實是同一句話:有沒有把手可以牽?

From the word’s history

The supplied source derives amenable from Anglo-Norman amenable, from amener, to bring or lead in, which is a- plus mener, to lead. The modern uses all keep that leading picture, which is why one adjective can cover a willing person, a treatable condition and a body that falls under a court.

packet 附的來源說 amenable 來自 Anglo-Norman 的 amenable,再往前是 amener(帶來、引進),而 amener 是 a- 加 mener(帶領)。今天三個用法都還留著那個「牽」的畫面,所以同一個形容詞才能同時蓋住一個好商量的人、一個治得動的病,和一個受法院管轄的對象。

Wiktionary, "amenable"

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