核心畫面

You can picture water (usually with soap) moving over a surface and carrying away whatever was on it — dirt lifts off, gets swept along, and the thing comes out clean. Almost everything else grows from that one picture: something flowing over a surface and moving stuff along with it.

可以想成:水(通常加上肥皂)流過一個表面,把上面的髒東西帶走——髒污被沖起、被水帶著走,東西就乾淨了。後面幾乎所有意更多收起可以想成:水(通常加上肥皂)流過一個表面,把上面的髒東西帶走——髒污被沖起、被水帶著走,東西就乾淨了。後面幾乎所有意思都是從這個畫面長出來的:有水流過某個表面,順手把東西一起帶走。

原始詞典資料43 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Washname詞源 1

  • 1

    A bay with multiple estuaries of great ecological importance in eastern England, dividing Lincolnshire from Norfolk.

Washname詞源 2

  • 1

    A diminutive of the male given name Washington.

washverb/wɒʃ/

  • 1

    To clean with water.

    • The car is so dirty, we need to wash it.
    • Dishwashers wash dishes way more efficiently than most humans.
  • 2

    To carry away or erode by the force of water in motion.

    • Don't pour that in the drain; it will wash downstream.
    • Heavy rains wash a road or an embankment.
  • 3

    To be eroded or carried away by the action of water.

  • 4

    To clean oneself with water.

    • I wash every morning after getting up.
  • 5

    To cover with water or any liquid; to wet; to fall on and moisten.

    • Waves wash the shore.
    • fresh-blown roses washed with dew
  • 6

    To move with a lapping or swashing sound; to lap or splash.

    • to hear the water washing
    • I heard the ripple washing in the reeds, / And the wild water lapping on the crag.
  • 7

    To withstand being washed without impairment, as clothing, especially dyed clothing.

  • 8

    To be cogent, convincing; to withstand critique.

    • “And then, how could he know it was her coffee? No, old fellow, I don’t think that will wash.”
    • I don't find the answers you have given will wash with the general public. And eventually, if they don't wash, then these deductions will be gone.
另外 7 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    To bear without damage the operation of being washed; to be suitable for washing.

    • Some calicoes do not wash.
  • 10

    To cover with a thin or watery coat of colour; to tint lightly and thinly.

  • 11

    To overlay with a thin coat of metal.

    • steel washed with silver
  • 12

    chemistrynatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesTo pass or extract (a gas or gaseous mixture) through or over a liquid for the purpose of purifying it, especially by removing soluble constituents.

    • Aqueous washings are done to remove water soluble impurities from organic products since normally the compound that you desire will be dissolved in the organic layer[…]
  • 13

    businessminingTo separate valuable material (such as gold) from worthless material by the action of flowing water.

  • 14

    To cause dephosphorization of (molten pig iron) by adding substances containing iron oxide, and sometimes manganese oxide.

  • 15

    To mix up tiles (before a new game) to make them random; to shuffle.

washnoun/wɒʃ/

  • 1

    The process or an instance of washing or being washed by water or other liquid.

    • I'm going to have a quick wash before coming to bed.
    • My jacket needs a wash.
  • 2

    A liquid used for washing.

  • 3

    A lotion or other liquid with medicinal or hygienic properties.

    • mouth wash
    • hand wash
  • 4

    The quantity of clothes washed at a time.

    • There's a lot in that wash: maybe you should split it into two piles.
  • 5

    artartsA smooth and translucent painting created using a paintbrush holding a large amount of solvent and a small amount of paint.

  • 6

    The breaking of waves on the shore; the onwards rush of shallow water towards a beach.

    • I could hear the wash of the wave.
    • […] the wind in the cordage and the wash of the sea helped the more to put them beyond earshot […]
  • 7

    The bow wave, wake, or vortex of an object moving in a fluid, in particular:

    • The ship left a big wash
    • Sail away from the wash to avoid rocking the boat.
  • 8

    The bow wave, wake, or vortex of an object moving in a fluid, in particular:

另外 17 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    The bow wave, wake, or vortex of an object moving in a fluid, in particular:

  • 10

    nauticaltransportThe blade of an oar.

  • 11

    Ground washed away to the sea or a river.

    • The wash of pastures, fields, commons, and roads, […]where rain water hath a long time settled.
  • 12

    A piece of ground washed by the action of water, or sometimes covered and sometimes left dry; the shallowest part of a river, or arm of the sea; also, a bog; a marsh.

    • These Lincoln washes have devoured them.
  • 13

    A shallow body of water.

  • 14

    In arid and semi-arid regions, the normally dry bed of an intermittent or ephemeral stream.

    • Near-synonyms: arroyo, wadi, nahal (synonymous other than regiolectal specificity)
    • 1997, Stanley Desmond Smith, et al. Physiological Ecology of North American Desert Plants, Nature In some desert-wash systems (which have been termed “xero-riparian”)
  • 15

    A situation in which gains and losses or advantages and disadvantages are equivalent, or in which there is no net change.

    • I knew that for every vote I cast for, say, the Republicans, some kid at a polling place nearby was casting his votes for the Democrats, so it was probably a wash or close to it.
  • 16

    slangbusinessfinanceA fictitious kind of sale of stock or other securities between parties of one interest, or by a broker who is both buyer and seller, and who minds his own interest rather than that of his clients.

  • 17

    Waste liquid, the refuse of food, the collection from washed dishes, etc., from a kitchen, often used as food for pigs; pigwash.

  • 18

    In distilling, the fermented wort before the spirit is extracted.

  • 19

    A mixture of dunder, molasses, water, and scummings, used in the West Indies for distillation.

    • In order to augment the vinosity of the wash, many substances are recommended by Dr. Shaw, such as tartar, nitre, common salt, and the vegetable or mineral acids.
  • 20

    A thin coat of paint or metal laid on anything for beauty or preservation.

  • 21

    Ten strikes, or bushels, of oysters.

  • 22

    architectureThe upper surface of a member or material when given a slope to shed water; hence, a structure or receptacle shaped so as to receive and carry off water.

    • a carriage wash in a stable
  • 23

    broadcastingmediatelevisionA lighting effect that fills a scene with a chosen colour.

  • 24

    A lighting fixture that can cast a wide beam of light to evenly fill an area with light, as opposed to a spotlight.

  • 25

    A total failure; a washout.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。