核心畫面
You can picture water (usually with soap) moving over a surface and carrying away whatever was on it — dirt lifts off, gets swept along, and the thing comes out clean. Almost everything else grows from that one picture: something flowing over a surface and moving stuff along with it.
可以想成:水(通常加上肥皂)流過一個表面,把上面的髒東西帶走——髒污被沖起、被水帶著走,東西就乾淨了。後面幾乎所有意…更多收起
可以想成:水(通常加上肥皂)流過一個表面,把上面的髒東西帶走——髒污被沖起、被水帶著走,東西就乾淨了。後面幾乎所有意思都是從這個畫面長出來的:有水流過某個表面,順手把東西一起帶走。原始詞典資料43 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Washname詞源 1
- 1
A bay with multiple estuaries of great ecological importance in eastern England, dividing Lincolnshire from Norfolk.
Washname詞源 2
- 1
A diminutive of the male given name Washington.
washverb/wɒʃ/
- 1
To clean with water.
- The car is so dirty, we need to wash it.
- Dishwashers wash dishes way more efficiently than most humans.
- 2
To carry away or erode by the force of water in motion.
- Don't pour that in the drain; it will wash downstream.
- Heavy rains wash a road or an embankment.
- 3
To be eroded or carried away by the action of water.
- 4
To clean oneself with water.
- I wash every morning after getting up.
- 5
To cover with water or any liquid; to wet; to fall on and moisten.
- Waves wash the shore.
- fresh-blown roses washed with dew
- 6
To move with a lapping or swashing sound; to lap or splash.
- to hear the water washing
- I heard the ripple washing in the reeds, / And the wild water lapping on the crag.
- 7
To withstand being washed without impairment, as clothing, especially dyed clothing.
- 8
To be cogent, convincing; to withstand critique.
- “And then, how could he know it was her coffee? No, old fellow, I don’t think that will wash.”
- I don't find the answers you have given will wash with the general public. And eventually, if they don't wash, then these deductions will be gone.
另外 7 個記錄的用法
- 9
To bear without damage the operation of being washed; to be suitable for washing.
- Some calicoes do not wash.
- 10
To cover with a thin or watery coat of colour; to tint lightly and thinly.
- 11
To overlay with a thin coat of metal.
- steel washed with silver
- 12
chemistrynatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesTo pass or extract (a gas or gaseous mixture) through or over a liquid for the purpose of purifying it, especially by removing soluble constituents.
- Aqueous washings are done to remove water soluble impurities from organic products since normally the compound that you desire will be dissolved in the organic layer[…]
- 13
businessminingTo separate valuable material (such as gold) from worthless material by the action of flowing water.
- 14
To cause dephosphorization of (molten pig iron) by adding substances containing iron oxide, and sometimes manganese oxide.
- 15
To mix up tiles (before a new game) to make them random; to shuffle.
washnoun/wɒʃ/
- 1
The process or an instance of washing or being washed by water or other liquid.
- I'm going to have a quick wash before coming to bed.
- My jacket needs a wash.
- 2
A liquid used for washing.
- 3
A lotion or other liquid with medicinal or hygienic properties.
- mouth wash
- hand wash
- 4
The quantity of clothes washed at a time.
- There's a lot in that wash: maybe you should split it into two piles.
- 5
artartsA smooth and translucent painting created using a paintbrush holding a large amount of solvent and a small amount of paint.
- 6
The breaking of waves on the shore; the onwards rush of shallow water towards a beach.
- I could hear the wash of the wave.
- […] the wind in the cordage and the wash of the sea helped the more to put them beyond earshot […]
- 7
The bow wave, wake, or vortex of an object moving in a fluid, in particular:
- The ship left a big wash
- Sail away from the wash to avoid rocking the boat.
- 8
The bow wave, wake, or vortex of an object moving in a fluid, in particular:
另外 17 個記錄的用法
- 9
The bow wave, wake, or vortex of an object moving in a fluid, in particular:
- 10
nauticaltransportThe blade of an oar.
- 11
Ground washed away to the sea or a river.
- The wash of pastures, fields, commons, and roads, […]where rain water hath a long time settled.
- 12
A piece of ground washed by the action of water, or sometimes covered and sometimes left dry; the shallowest part of a river, or arm of the sea; also, a bog; a marsh.
- These Lincoln washes have devoured them.
- 13
A shallow body of water.
- 14
In arid and semi-arid regions, the normally dry bed of an intermittent or ephemeral stream.
- Near-synonyms: arroyo, wadi, nahal (synonymous other than regiolectal specificity)
- 1997, Stanley Desmond Smith, et al. Physiological Ecology of North American Desert Plants, Nature In some desert-wash systems (which have been termed “xero-riparian”)
- 15
A situation in which gains and losses or advantages and disadvantages are equivalent, or in which there is no net change.
- I knew that for every vote I cast for, say, the Republicans, some kid at a polling place nearby was casting his votes for the Democrats, so it was probably a wash or close to it.
- 16
slangbusinessfinanceA fictitious kind of sale of stock or other securities between parties of one interest, or by a broker who is both buyer and seller, and who minds his own interest rather than that of his clients.
- 17
Waste liquid, the refuse of food, the collection from washed dishes, etc., from a kitchen, often used as food for pigs; pigwash.
- 18
In distilling, the fermented wort before the spirit is extracted.
- 19
A mixture of dunder, molasses, water, and scummings, used in the West Indies for distillation.
- In order to augment the vinosity of the wash, many substances are recommended by Dr. Shaw, such as tartar, nitre, common salt, and the vegetable or mineral acids.
- 20
A thin coat of paint or metal laid on anything for beauty or preservation.
- 21
Ten strikes, or bushels, of oysters.
- 22
architectureThe upper surface of a member or material when given a slope to shed water; hence, a structure or receptacle shaped so as to receive and carry off water.
- a carriage wash in a stable
- 23
broadcastingmediatelevisionA lighting effect that fills a scene with a chosen colour.
- 24
A lighting fixture that can cast a wide beam of light to evenly fill an area with light, as opposed to a spotlight.
- 25
A total failure; a washout.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。