核心畫面
Start from the plain stuff itself: the clear, tasteless liquid that falls as rain and fills rivers and seas. From there the word stretches three ways. It points outward to the bodies that liquid forms — the sea, a lake, a country's waters. It turns into a verb for putting that liquid onto or out of something — watering a plant, eyes watering, watering down a drink. And it lends its everyday qualities (it flows away, it slides off, it floods over us) to a handful of fixed phrases about life.
先從最樸素的東西本身開始:那種清澈、無味、會從天上落下成雨、填滿河海的液體。從這裡,這個字往三個方向伸出去。它向外指…更多收起
先從最樸素的東西本身開始:那種清澈、無味、會從天上落下成雨、填滿河海的液體。從這裡,這個字往三個方向伸出去。它向外指那液體聚成的水體——海、湖、某國的水域;它變成動詞,講把這液體加到某物上或從某物流出——給植物澆水、眼睛泛淚、把酒加水稀釋;它也把水的日常特性(會流走、會滑落、會淹過來)借給一串講人生的固定說法。原始詞典資料32 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Watername
- 1
A hamlet in Manaton parish, Teignbridge district, Devon, England (OS grid ref SX7580).
- 2
A hamlet on the B6238 Burnley Road in Rossendale borough, Lancashire, England (OS grid ref SD8425).
- 3
A barangay of Baco, Oriental Mindoro, Philippines (unconfirmed).
- 4
A surname
waternoun詞源 1/ˈwɔ.tɚ/
- 1
An inorganic compound (of molecular formula H₂O) found at room temperature and pressure as a clear liquid; it is present naturally as rain, and found in rivers, lakes and seas; its solid form is ice and its gaseous form is steam.
- By the action of electricity, the water was resolved into its two parts, oxygen and hydrogen.
- It is wholly out of the power of language to convey any idea of the blissful enjoyment of obtaining water, after an almost total want of it, during eight and forty hours, in the scorching regions of an Arabian desert, in the month of July.
- 2
An inorganic compound (of molecular formula H₂O) found at room temperature and pressure as a clear liquid; it is present naturally as rain, and found in rivers, lakes and seas; its solid form is ice and its gaseous form is steam.
- May I have a glass of water?
- Your plants need more water.
- 3
An inorganic compound (of molecular formula H₂O) found at room temperature and pressure as a clear liquid; it is present naturally as rain, and found in rivers, lakes and seas; its solid form is ice and its gaseous form is steam.
- Joe bustled back and offered her a glass of wine but she shook her head. “Just a water, please.”
- 4
alchemyhuman-sciencesphilosophyThe aforementioned liquid, considered one of the Classical elements or basic elements of alchemy.
- He showed me the river of living water, sparkling like crystal, flowing from the throne of God.
- 5
Water in a body; an area of open water.
- Roſa. O vain peticioner, beg a greater matter, Thou now requeſts but Mooneſhine in the water.
- 'Twas early June, the new grass was flourishing everywheres, the posies in the yard—peonies and such—in full bloom, the sun was shining, and the water of the bay was blue, with light green streaks where the shoal showed.
- 6
archaicdialectalA body of water, almost always a river, sometimes a lake or reservoir, especially in the names given to such bodies.
- And as they went on their waye they cam vnto a certayne water and the gelded man ſayde: Se here is water what ſhall lett me to be baptiſed?
- When the man rode off with the silver jug from the beautiful maiden, who presented it to him, an old crone set off in pursuit of him with such velocity, that she would surely have caught him, but that providentially he came to a running water.
- 7
A combination of water and other substance(s).
- Perrier is the most popular water in this restaurant.
- 8
A combination of water and other substance(s).
- Many people visit Bath to take the waters.
- Rick: My health. I came to Casablanca for the waters. Captain Renault: The waters? What waters? We're in the desert. Rick: I was misinformed.
另外 11 個記錄的用法
- 9
A combination of water and other substance(s).
- ammonia water
- 10
A combination of water and other substance(s).
- Ser Dunaver's squire Jodge could not hold his water when he slept.
- 11
A combination of water and other substance(s).
- Before the child is born, the pregnant woman’s water breaks. (North America)
- Before your child is born, your water(s) will break. (North America)
- 12
medicinesciencesA combination of water and other substance(s).
- He suffers from water on the knee.
- 13
businessThe water supply, as a service or utility.
- The city threatened to cut off our water after we went only a month without paying our bill.
- Did you leave the water running again?
- 14
A state of affairs; conditions; usually with an adjective indicating an adverse condition.
- The rough waters of change will bring about the calm after the storm.
- Taiwan didn’t report any Chinese military planes that went beyond the median line and entered the zone for a week from Feb. 27 to March 5. After two were detected on March 6, the next four days had none. Such flights resumed in small numbers between Wednesday and Friday. The drop coincided with the annual meeting of China’s legislature. While such flights have fallen in the past during major events and public holidays, this year’s fall was more prominent than in the past. Analysts said the meeting could not be the sole reason behind the recent drop. Another potential factor could be a desire to calm the waters with Washington weeks before a visit by U.S. President Donald Trump. The White House has said that Trump would travel to China from March 31 to April 2, though Beijing has not officially confirmed that.
- 15
A person's intuition.
- I know he'll succeed. I feel it in my waters.
- 16
datedbusinessfinanceExcess valuation of securities.
- Iowa Governor Will Fight Rock Island Reorganization. He Says That Under the New Plan Too Much Water Is Put Into the Stock—Believes Plan Is Out of Harmony with Iowa Laws.
- the outstanding stock and bond obligations of the company were reduced from $34,000,000 to $24,000,000 by squeezing out the water.
- 17
Something which dilutes, or has the effect of watering down.
- Thanks for the great video. No water, 100% substance!
- 18
A particular quality or appearance suggestive of water:
- a diamond of the first water is perfectly pure and transparent
- And when she raised it to see what caused this agitation, she saw nothing—nothing but the vast solitary emerald which Queen Elizabeth had given her. And was that not enough? she asked. It was of the finest water.
- 19
A particular quality or appearance suggestive of water:
waterverb詞源 2/ˈwɔ.tɚ/
- 1
To pour water into the soil surrounding (plants).
- Aunt Em had just come out of the house to water the cabbages when she looked up and saw Dorothy running toward her.
- 2
To wet or supply with water; to moisten; to overflow with water; to irrigate.
- tears watering the ground
- Men whose lives glided on like rivers that water the woodlands.
- 3
To provide (animals) with water for drinking.
- I need to water the cattle.
- While they watered and washed their horses, I talked with a red-capped man, some kind of chief.
- 4
To get or take in water.
- The ship put into port to water.
- After working the 1.30 p.m. through train from Forres to Aberdeen as far as Elgin, she returns tender first with a local passenger train and is then coaled and watered at Forres shed, and eventually works back to Perth on the 10.20 p.m. through freight.
- 5
To urinate onto.
- Nature called, so I stepped into the woods and watered a tree.
- 6
To dilute.
- Can you water the whisky, please?
- 7
datedbusinessfinanceTo overvalue (securities), especially through deceptive accounting.
- such agencies would make it possible for the railroads to water stock and evade the law subjecting security issues to public regulation
- 8
To fill with or secrete water or similar liquid.
- Chopping onions makes my eyes water.
- The smell of fried onions makes my mouth water.
另外 1 個記錄的用法
- 9
To wet and calender, as cloth, so as to impart to it a lustrous appearance in wavy lines; to diversify with wavelike lines.
- to water silk
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。