核心畫面
One way to picture this word: a group has to decide something, and each person hands in one counted choice — a raised hand, a slip of paper, a tap on a screen. That single counted choice is a 'vote' (the noun); the act of giving it is to 'vote' (the verb). Everything else is what that one counted choice grows into when many of them pile up.
可以想成:一群人要一起做決定,每個人交出「一個會被算進去的選擇」——舉一隻手、投一張紙、按一下螢幕。那一個被算進去的…更多收起
可以想成:一群人要一起做決定,每個人交出「一個會被算進去的選擇」——舉一隻手、投一張紙、按一下螢幕。那一個被算進去的選擇就是名詞的 vote(一票),把它交出去這個動作比較像動詞的 vote(投票)。其他所有用法,都是這「一個被算進去的選擇」累積起來、延伸出去的樣子。原始詞典資料10 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Votenoun
- 1
A person from Votia or of Votic descent.
votenoun/vəʊt/
- 1
A formalized choice on legally relevant measures such as employment or appointment to office or a proceeding about a legal dispute.
- The city council decided the matter should go to public vote.
- Parliament will hold a vote of confidence regarding the minister.
- 2
An act or instance of participating in such a choice, e.g., by submitting a ballot.
- The Supreme Court upheld the principle of one person, one vote.
- There breathes no being but has some pretence / To that fine instinct called poetic sense; […] / The freeman, casting with unpurchased hand / The vote that shakes the turrets of the land.
- 3
obsoleteAn ardent wish or desire; a vow; a prayer.
- Jol[ante]. In you, Sir, / I live; and when, or by the Courſe of Nature, / Or Violence you muſt fall, the End of my / Devotions is, that one and the ſame Hour / May make us fit for Heaven. // Server. I join with you / In my votes that way: […]
- 4
obsoleteA formalized petition or request.
- 5
obsoleteAny judgment of intellect leading to a formal opinion, a point of view.
- 6
Any judgment of intellect leading not only to a formal opinion but also to a particular choice in a legally relevant measure, a point of view as published.
- dissenting vote (i.e. in particular the differing opinion published with a judicial judgment considered as a source of information)
voteverb/vəʊt/
- 1
To cast a vote; to assert a formalized choice in an election.
- Q: Did you vote last month? A: Yes. I voted for John Smith, and it's a shame that he lost; you can't blame me for the mess we're in now.
- The directors voted on the question of whether to increase the R&D spending.
- 2
To choose or grant (some objective) by means of a vote, or by general consent.
- The directors voted an increase in R&D spending.
- The meal was voted a great success.
- 3
To exercise one's voting right upon (a ballot or a share of stock).
- vote your ballot
- vote your shares
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。