1. 1r/ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəli/ · /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːsəli/by everyone普遍地/人人都

    正式By everyone — either everyone in the world, or everyone in the particular group you are talking about.

    「universally」講的是「所有人都這樣」,範圍可以是全世界,也可以只是你正在談的那個圈子(一個城市、一個行業)。它幾乎都放在被動的動詞前面:universally accepted、universally known、universally respected。跟 widely 比起來,widely 是「很多人」,universally 是「沒有例外」,所以語氣重很多。

    示範例句 · Example

    These arguments were not universally accepted.

    中文翻譯這些論點沒有被普遍地接受。

    常見搭配

    • universally accepted

      人人接受的

      agreed with by everyone

      There is no universally accepted answer to this question.

    • universally known as

      大家都稱之為

      called this by everyone in a group or place

      The shop is universally known as 'the corner place'.

    • universally respected

      備受各方敬重的

      admired by everyone

      She is a universally respected doctor in this city.

    • universally popular

      人人都喜歡的

      liked by everyone

      Ice cream is universally popular with children.

    • universally acclaimed

      廣獲好評的

      praised by everyone, especially critics

      The film was universally acclaimed when it came out.

  2. 2r/ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəli/ · /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːsəli/in every case一體適用地

    正式In every situation or every case, without changing for different conditions.

    這個 universally 不是在講人,是在講「情況」——同一套做法套用到每一種狀況上。常跟 apply、work、hold、true 這類動詞一起出現,例如 applied universally(一體適用)。討論規則或方法時很好用:問的是「這招每種情況都行得通嗎」。

    常見搭配

    • applied universally

      一體適用

      used in the same way in every case

      The same standard is applied universally to all entries.

    • apply universally

      在每種情況都適用

      to be true or usable in every situation

      These findings do not apply universally.

    • hold universally

      在所有情況下都成立

      to stay true in every case

      The pattern does not hold universally across all languages.

    • universally available

      處處都能取得的

      able to be got in every place or situation

      Clean water should be universally available.

    意思相近

    across the boardeverywhereinvariablyalways

    意思相反

    selectivelyoccasionallylocally