送出訊號的機器
最具體的那一支:核心畫面裡的「送出去的那一端」剛好就是一台看得見、摸得到的設備。
noun · B2
A piece of equipment that sends out radio or television signals, so that sets far away can pick them up.
發射器/發射台
One way to picture transmitter: the sending end. Something starts here, leaves, and arrives somewhere else, and this is the thing that pushed it out. At the far end sits the receiver, the catching end. Whether what travels is a radio signal, a virus, or a way of speaking that a grandmother hands to a child, the picture does not change: this end lets it go, and another end takes it in.
The packet records transmitter as transmit plus the suffix -er. That -er covers both a person who does something and a thing that does it, which is why one word holds both a machine and a person who passes something on.
詞源資料把這個字記成 transmit 加上字尾 -er。而 -er 既能指「做這件事的人」,也能指「做這件事的東西」。這正好說明為什麼同一個字可以一邊是山上的發射台,一邊是把疾病或文化傳給別人的人。
Wiktionary etymology field supplied in the evidence packet: From transmit + -er (with -er traced through Old English -ere).
Two branches
送出訊號的機器
最具體的那一支:核心畫面裡的「送出去的那一端」剛好就是一台看得見、摸得到的設備。
noun · B2
A piece of equipment that sends out radio or television signals, so that sets far away can pick them up.
發射器/發射台
把東西傳給別人的人或事物
同樣是「送出去的那一端」,只是把機器拿掉,只留下那個動作。路上跑的東西換成疾病、訊息或一種生活方式。
noun · C1
A person, animal, or thing that passes something on to another person or thing — for example a disease, a message, or a way of living. This is a formal word.
傳播者/傳遞者
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
transmitternoun
One who or that which transmits something (in all senses).
An electronic device that generates and amplifies a carrier wave, modulates it with a meaningful signal derived from speech, music, TV or other sources, and broadcasts the resulting signal from an antenna.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。