這個拼法是2個不同的字· 2 words spelled “thrush”

  1. 1
    thrush (bird)鶇(一種鳴禽)Picture a small brown bird with dark spots down its chest, sitting high in a tree and repeating the same…
  2. 2
    thrush · yeast infection念珠菌感染;鵝口瘡A second, separate word that only looks the same.
1

thrush (bird)

n

Picture a small brown bird with dark spots down its chest, sitting high in a tree and repeating the same short phrase of song over and over. It is not a big bird, but the sound carries across a whole garden. Whatever else the word does, this singing bird is where it starts.

可以想成一隻褐色的小鳥,胸前一點一點的斑紋。牠站在樹梢,把同一段短短的旋律唱了又唱。身體不大,聲音卻很亮,整個花園都聽得到。這個「會唱歌的斑胸小鳥」的畫面,大概就是 thrush 的起點。

From the word’s history

The bird name goes back through Old English to a very old Indo-European word for this same bird, and it has close relatives in German, Latin and Russian. So the picture has stayed the same for a very long time.

這個鳥名可以從古英語一路往回追到印歐語詞根 *trosdos(鶇)。德文 Drossel、拉丁文 turdus、俄文 дрозд 都是同一條線上的親戚。幾千年下來,它指的一直是同一種鳥,畫面幾乎沒有移動過。

Wiktionary, "thrush"

One branch

會唱歌的斑胸小鳥,以及借用這個歌聲的說法

登入就可以看這一支怎麼連回核心畫面。

thrush (bird) · noun

A small or medium-sized bird, usually brown on top with dark spots on its chest, that lives in gardens, parks and woods and is known for its clear, repeated song.

鶇(一種鳴禽)

2

thrush · yeast infection

n

A second, separate word that only looks the same. Here you can think of a warm, damp place on the body where a yeast that normally lives there quietly starts to grow too much, leaving white patches and a sore feeling.

這是一個剛好長得一樣的另一個字。可以想成身上某個又溫又濕的地方,本來安靜住在那裡的念珠菌忽然長得太多。結果就是一片白白的斑塊,加上又痛又癢的感覺。跟「鳥」的那個 thrush 大概沒有關係。