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A nightingale is a small brown bird, famous because it sings so beautifully. People often say it sings at night — that is how it got its name — though actually it also sings in the day, especially in spring when the males are calling. The song is rich and long, not a short chirp.
A nightingale夜鶯 is a small brown bird是一種棕色的小鳥, famous because it sings so beautifully因為叫聲非常好聽而出名。People often say it sings at night大家常說牠在晚上唱歌 — that is how it got its name牠的名字就是這樣來的 — though actually it also sings in the day不過其實牠白天也會唱, especially in spring when the males are calling尤其是春天公鳥在求偶的時候。The song is rich and long牠的歌聲豐富又悠長, not a short chirp不是短短的啾啾聲。
In much of Europe it is a real wild bird; in many other places students mainly meet the word in poems and stories, where it stands for beautiful night singing. The word itself is ordinary English, but it carries a literary, almost romantic feeling.
In much of Europe在歐洲大部分地方 it is a real wild bird牠是真實存在的野鳥; in many other places students mainly meet the word in poems and stories在其他很多地方,學生主要是在詩和故事裡遇到這個字, where it stands for beautiful night singing在那裡它代表美麗的夜晚歌聲。The word itself is ordinary English這個字本身是很普通的英文, but it carries a literary, almost romantic feeling但帶有文學性、近乎浪漫的味道。
Though actually, the famous nurse Florence Nightingale did not give the bird its name: her family name comes from the bird, not the other way round.
Though actually不過其實, the famous nurse Florence Nightingale did not give the bird its name知名護理師南丁格爾(Florence Nightingale)並不是這隻鳥名字的由來: her family name comes from the bird她的姓氏是從這隻鳥來的, not the other way round不是反過來。
組成From an old compound meaning “night-singer”: night + gale (an old piece for “singer”). In Middle English an extra n slipped in, which is why we say nightingale and not nightgale.
同家族的字
- nightthe first part: these birds are famous for singing after dark
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Nightingalename
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A surname.
- After the death of his [Verney's] first wife, he proposed to Florence Nightingale but she refused him. Later he married her sister, and for many years Claydon was Miss Nightingale's second home.
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A hamlet in Wheatland County, Alberta, Canada, named after Florence Nightingale.
Nightingalenoun
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A temporary facility built at short notice during the COVID-19 pandemic, or by extension any other emergency.
- In June, the National Education Union wrote to the government, asking it to set up “Nightingale schools”: classrooms in churches, libraries and leisure centres.
- This scenario would put the NHS under extreme pressure and lead to more non-Covid patients being turned away and use of all available space in Nightingales.
nightingalenoun詞源 1/ˈnaɪtɪŋɡeɪl/
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A Eurasian and African songbird, Luscinia megarhynchos, family Muscicapidae, famed for its beautiful singing at night; a common nightingale.
- Wilt thou be gone? It is not yet neere day: / It was the Nightingale, and not the Larke, / That pier'ſt the fearefull hollow of thine eare
- Some admired the external beauties of the objects they beheld, like the nightingale in love with the roſe.
nightingalenoun詞源 2/ˈnaɪtɪŋɡeɪl/
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A kind of flannel scarf with sleeves, formerly worn by invalids when sitting up in bed.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。