核心畫面

Picture something alive and far too small to see getting inside the body and starting to multiply there. The word covers both halves of that picture — the getting-in, and the trouble it causes once it is in. Which half you mean depends on the sentence, not on a different word.

可以想成:某種活的、小到看不見的東西進到身體裡,開始在裡面繁殖。這個字同時涵蓋這個畫面的兩半——「進去」這件事,和進更多收起可以想成:某種活的、小到看不見的東西進到身體裡,開始在裡面繁殖。這個字同時涵蓋這個畫面的兩半——「進去」這件事,和進去之後造成的那個麻煩。至於你指的是哪一半,靠句子決定,英文並沒有換字。

From the picture

病原進入身體的過程

同一個畫面往前推一格:不是講已經發生的病,而是講病原「進來」這個動作本身。

process of catching a disease · noun · B2

The act of getting a disease, or the way a disease passes into your body.

感染(過程)

Also in this word

illness from germs · noun · B2

An illness in a part of your body that is caused by very small living things like bacteria or a virus.

感染

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

infectionnoun/ɪnˈfɛkʃən/

  • 1

    medicinepathologysciencesThe act or process of infecting.

  • 2

    An uncontrolled growth of harmful microorganisms in a host.

    • An artificial kidney these days still means a refrigerator-sized dialysis machine. Such devices mimic[…]real kidneys[…]. But they are nothing like as efficient, and can cause bleeding, clotting and infection—not to mention inconvenience for patients, who typically need to be hooked up to one three times a week for hours at a time.
  • 3

    A disease caused by such presence of a pathogen.

    • As the previously used chemotherapeutic agents have only proved themselves to be spirochetostatic and not spirochetocidal, the patient is liable to a delayed infection which may not become manifest for years.
    • And researchers at the National Institutes of Health report finding candidalike fungus infections in the blood of AIDS victims.
  • 4

    A visible sign of such a disease, such as the suppuration of a wound.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。