核心畫面

One way to picture this word: a man standing in the middle of a ring, and the only thing holding him there is that nobody present can move what he can move. His strength is not one of his skills — it is the whole reason he is at the centre. Keep that picture and change the ring to a country, and the word still works: he is at the centre because nobody can shift him, and everyone can see it.

可以把這個字想成:一個人站在場子正中間,他能站在那裡的唯一理由,就是在場沒有人搬得動他搬得動的東西。力氣不是他的專長更多收起可以把這個字想成:一個人站在場子正中間,他能站在那裡的唯一理由,就是在場沒有人搬得動他搬得動的東西。力氣不是他的專長之一,力氣就是他站在中間的全部理由。把這個畫面留著,只把場子換成一個國家,這個字照樣成立:他在中間,是因為沒有人動得了他,而且所有人都看得出來。

From the word’s history

The word is strong plus -man, so its plain reading is 'the strong one'.

這個字由 strong 加 -man 組成,字面就是「力氣大的那個人」。表演的意思最貼近這個組成;政治上的用法,可以想成把同一個畫面搬到了權力上。

Wiktionary entry for strongman, etymology_text: 'From strong + -man.' (kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1049804359)

One branch

靠力量站在中間的人

兩個意思共用同一個畫面,差別只在場子是舞台還是國家,力氣換成了權力。這是教學上的連結,不是歷史來源的主張。

noun · B2

A man whose act or sport is his own strength: he lifts, bends, carries or pulls very heavy things in front of an audience, in a circus or in a strength competition.

大力士