- 1
A ruler or leader who uses power in a cruel, unfair way, controlling people without caring about their rights or freedom. It's also used more loosely, often half-joking, for anyone who is and controlling — "my boss is a real tyrant."
暴君;(口語,誇張)專制、霸道的人
組成from Greek tyrannos, an absolute ruler.
同家族的字
- tyrannyshares the same root, describing the cruel rule of a tyrant
- tyrannicalthe describing word built on the same root
原始詞典資料9 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
tyrantnoun/ˈtaɪɹənt/
- 1
historicalA usurper; one who gains power and rules extralegally, distinguished from kings elevated by election or succession.
- To proue him Tyrant, this reason may suffice, That Henry liueth still.
- The reappearance of tyranny [in the 4th century BC] had many reasons... one of the main causes was the development of antagonism between rich and poor; tyrants came to power exploiting a social and political imbalance within the state.
- 2
obsoleteAny monarch or governor.
- Cassius... set tyrants over all Syria.
- 3
A despot; a ruler who governs unjustly, cruelly, or harshly.
- Tyrannes...be but Gods scourges which he will cast into the fyre when he hath done with them.
- I am the Sonne of Marcus Cato, hoe. A Foe to Tyrants, and my Countries Friend.
- 4
Any person who abuses the power of position or office to treat others unjustly, cruelly, or harshly.
- A plague vpon the Tyrant that I serue
- […] a sad tyrant, as my friends the Democrats sometimes are.
- 5
A villain; a person or thing who uses strength or violence to treat others unjustly, cruelly, or harshly.
- I was a blasphemar, and a persecuter, and a tyraunt.
- A pike (called the tyranne of fishes).
- 6
The tyrant birds, members of the family Tyrannidae, which often fight or drive off other birds which approach their nests.
- The Tyrant... The courage of this little Bird is singular.
- The lesser tyrants (Tyrannulae) are spread over the whole of America, where they represent the true flycatcher... The tyrants are bold and quarrelsome birds, particularly during the season of incubation.
tyrantadj/ˈtaɪɹənt/
- 1
Tyrannical, tyrannous; like, characteristic of, or in the manner of a tyrant.
- He was most tirant & cruell of all emperours.
- Thus must I from the smoake into the smother, From tyrant Duke, vnto a tyrant Brother.
tyrantverb/ˈtaɪɹənt/
- 1
obsoleteTo act like a tyrant; to be tyrannical.
- Let thy judgment be king, but not tyrant over it
- 2
obsoleteTo tyrannize.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。