核心畫面

A big folded sheet opened on a table, covered in roads. Thick lines for the main , thin ones for the small ones, towns marked along the way. You put a finger on where you are, another on where you want to be, and the sheet answers one question: what do I pass through to get from here to there? Every other use keeps that answer and drops the paper.

可以想成一張攤在桌上的大紙,上面全是路。主要幹道畫得粗,小路畫得細,沿路標著城鎮。你一隻手指按住現在的位置,另一隻按更多收起可以想成一張攤在桌上的大紙,上面全是路。主要幹道畫得粗,小路畫得細,沿路標著城鎮。你一隻手指按住現在的位置,另一隻按住想去的地方,這張紙就回答一個問題:從這裡到那裡,中間要經過哪些點?後面那些用法都留著這個答案,只是把紙拿掉了——變成一份計畫、一份指南,照樣告訴你先到哪、再到哪。

From the word’s history

The source records this compound simply as 'From road + map' — a map of roads. The later uses keep the shape of that object (a route with points along it) while the roads themselves drop away.

來源記的字源很單純:road(道路)加 map(地圖),就是一張畫著道路的地圖。後來的用法留下了這個東西的形狀——一條有沿途節點的路線——而真正的馬路不見了。

Wiktionary (kaikki extract) entry for 'road map', etymology_text: 'From road + map.'

Two branches

看得見的那張紙:畫著道路的地圖

這一家就是字面本身,也是其他用法借去的畫面來源。

noun · B1

A map that shows the roads of an area so that a driver can find the way from one place to another; it may also show things like hills, rivers or railway lines.

公路地圖

把路線借去講計畫:分階段走到遠方的目標

紙拿掉,路線留著:目標在遠處,中間切成幾個要經過的點,先到哪、再到哪講得清清楚楚。這是畫面上的借用,不是說計畫這個意思比較晚才出現的歷史主張。

noun · B2

A plan, often drawn as a chart or timeline, showing what a company or team means to build or change and in what order, over months or years.

發展藍圖;路線圖