核心畫面

A line that people hold in their heads — the edge of what is acceptable. An obscenity is whatever has crossed it, and the word names both the thing on the far side and the fact of it being there.

obscenity 的畫面可以想成一條線。這條線是大家心裡「還可以接受」的界線。越過去的東西,會讓人不舒服、覺得被冒更多收起obscenity 的畫面可以想成一條線。這條線是大家心裡「還可以接受」的界線。越過去的東西,會讓人不舒服、覺得被冒犯。這個字講的就是越線的那個東西,或越線這件事本身。線畫在哪裡由人決定,所以這個字後面常常跟著一場爭論。

From the word’s history

The word is obscene plus -ity, from Latin obscenitas — the noun that names the quality of being obscene.

這個字是 obscene 加上 -ity,來自拉丁文 obscenitas。-ity 在英文裡常把形容詞變成「那個性質」,像 pure→purity。所以它本來就是在指「越線的那個性質」。

Wiktionary entry 'obscenity' (kaikki snapshot 3f6f69a190036ae4), supplied in this packet

Two branches

性方面越線的內容和字眼

這是這條線最常被拿來畫的地方,也是法律最常介入的地方。

noun · C1

Language, pictures or behaviour that deal with sex in a way many people find shocking and offensive, especially in a book, film or play. The word is often used where the law is involved.

猥褻(內容)

道德上太過分的事

同一條線移到別的地方去畫:越的不是性的界線,而是「這樣對待人說不過去」的界線。

noun · C1

Something so wrong and so shocking that it deeply offends people, with nothing to do with sex. You can call one thing an obscenity, or talk about the obscenity of a whole situation.

令人髮指的事;太過分的事