又被給了一段可以繼續的時間
租約的重點是「一段被授予的期限」。把這個概念從房子搬到生命上,就是有人重新發給你一段可以繼續使用的時間——續約的不是房子,是壽命或精神。
a new lease of life (for a thing) · noun · B2
Used in the phrase a new lease of life when something is fixed or changed so it can keep being used.
煥然一新;重獲新生(物)
You can picture a signed paper on a table: for the next two years, this flat is yours to use — you pay each month, and at the end it goes back to the owner. Two things live in that picture: the use is real but borrowed, and it comes with an end date. Even the idiom 'a new lease of life' works that way — someone or something has been handed a fresh stretch of time to keep going.
The noun comes from Anglo-French 'les' / Old French 'lais', a verbal noun from 'laissier' 'to let, allow, permit; leave', going back to Latin 'laxare' 'loosen', from 'laxus' 'loose'. The idea is loosening your grip on something without giving it away — which is why the same verb can mean both granting a lease (1560s) and taking one.
這個字來自古法文 laissier「讓、允許、留下」(名詞形 lais/les),再往上是拉丁文 laxare「鬆開」、laxus「鬆的」。核心動作比較像「把手鬆開,但東西還是我的」——這正好解釋了為什麼同一個動詞可以同時表示「出租」(1560 年代起)和「承租」:鬆手的人和接手的人,用的是同一個字。(英文的 let 也是一樣,let a flat 就是把房子租出去。)
Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com), entries 'lease (n.)' and 'lease (v.)'
From the picture
又被給了一段可以繼續的時間
租約的重點是「一段被授予的期限」。把這個概念從房子搬到生命上,就是有人重新發給你一段可以繼續使用的時間——續約的不是房子,是壽命或精神。
a new lease of life (for a thing) · noun · B2
Used in the phrase a new lease of life when something is fixed or changed so it can keep being used.
煥然一新;重獲新生(物)
lease (rental agreement) · noun · B1
A legal paper that lets you use a building, car, or land for a set time if you pay rent.
租約
lease (rent) · verb · B1
To use a building, car, or land for a set time by paying rent under a lease.
租用;承租
lease out · verb · B1
To let someone use a building, car, or land for a set time if they pay rent under a lease.
出租
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Leasename
A surname.
leasenoun詞源 1/liːs/
formallawAn interest in land granting exclusive use or occupation of real estate for a limited period; a leasehold.
An interest granting exclusive use of any thing, such as a car or boat.
The contract or deed under which such an interest is granted.
The document containing such a contract or deed.
The period of such an interest.
leaseverb詞源 1/liːs/
formallawTo grant a lease as a landlord; to let.
informalTo hold a lease as a tenant; to rent.
computingengineeringmathematicsTo assign a temporary IP address to (a networked device).
computingengineeringmathematicsTo accept such an assignment of (an IP address).
leaseverb詞源 2/liːs/
dialectalTo gather.
dialectalTo pick, select, pick out; to pick up.
dialectalTo glean.
dialectalTo glean, gather up leavings.
leaseverb詞源 3/liːs/
dialectalTo tell lies; tell lies about; slander; calumniate.
leasenoun詞源 4/liːs/
dialectalAn open pasture or common.
leasenoun詞源 6/liːs/
dialectalThe place at which the warp-threads cross on a loom.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。