做得有勁、看得出開心
這一族最貼近核心畫面:心整個投進動作裡,於是那股勁跑到外面來,被別人聽見、看見。
r · B2
In a way that shows plenty of energy, warmth and enjoyment, so that the good feeling can be heard or seen in what the person does or says.
開懷地;熱情地
One way to hold this word: heartily is doing something with the whole heart put in. The energy is not hidden — you can hear it in the laugh, the greeting, the singing, and you can see it at the dinner table. From that same picture the word can also measure feeling: if the whole heart is in your agreeing or your disliking, then you agree or dislike completely.
Wiktionary gives Middle English hertely, from Old English ġeheortlīċe 'whole-heartedly, vigorously', equivalent to hearty + -ly. The old sense 'whole-heartedly' sits directly under both modern uses.
來源記載它來自中古英語 hertely,更早是古英文 ġeheortlīċe(全心地、有勁地),等於 hearty 加上 -ly。這個舊意思「全心地」正好同時撐起今天的兩種用法。
Wiktionary entry for 'heartily' (kaikki extract, source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1018683153:6790)
Two branches
做得有勁、看得出開心
這一族最貼近核心畫面:心整個投進動作裡,於是那股勁跑到外面來,被別人聽見、看見。
r · B2
In a way that shows plenty of energy, warmth and enjoyment, so that the good feeling can be heard or seen in what the person does or says.
開懷地;熱情地
程度滿到沒有保留
如果整顆心都放進「同意」或「討厭」裡,那就沒有剩下的部分了——所以同樣的畫面在這裡變成了程度:完全、十分。
r · B2
Completely, or very much — used with verbs like agree, recommend, welcome and dislike, and in 'be heartily sick of something', to show the feeling is full, with nothing held back.
十分;由衷地