核心畫面
One way to picture this verb: sound reaches your ears and you take it in — you don't have to try, it just arrives. From that base, 'hear' stretches two short steps: from catching sound, to catching the news or words that sound carries (you 'hear' that something happened), and then into a cluster of fixed spoken phrases that lean on 'do you hear it / did you hear that'.
可以想成:聲音傳到你耳朵裡、被你接收到——你不必特意去做,它自己就到了。從這個起點,hear 往外走兩小步:先從「接…更多收起
可以想成:聲音傳到你耳朵裡、被你接收到——你不必特意去做,它自己就到了。從這個起點,hear 往外走兩小步:先從「接住聲音」延伸到「接住聲音帶來的消息和話語」(你 hear 某件事發生了),再延伸成一堆固定的口語說法,都建立在「你聽見了沒、你聽說了嗎」之上。原始詞典資料10 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
hearverb/ˈhɪə/
- 1
To perceive sounds through the ear.
- I was deaf, but now I can hear.
- 2
To perceive (a sound, or something producing a sound) with the ear, to recognize (something) in an auditory way.
- I could hear them quarreling upstairs, but didn’t really listen to their argument.
- Mr. Cooke at once began a tirade against the residents of Asquith for permitting a sandy and generally disgraceful condition of the roads. So roundly did he vituperate the inn management in particular, and with such a loud flow of words, that I trembled lest he should be heard on the veranda.
- 3
To exercise this faculty intentionally; to listen to.
- Agayne there was dissencion amonge the iewes for these sayinges, and many of them sayd: He hath the devyll, and is madde: why heare ye hym?
- It had been his intention to go to Wimbledon, but as he himself said: “Why be blooming well frizzled when you can hear all the results over the wireless. And results are all that concern me. […]”
- 4
To listen favourably to; to grant (a request etc.).
- Eventually the king chose to hear her entreaties.
- 5
To receive information about; to come to learn of.
- Adam, soon as he heard / The fatal Trespass don by Eve, amaz'd, / Astonied stood and Blank […]
- 6
To be contacted by.
- I haven't heard from you in a while; how have you been?
- When I don't hear from you, My days feel long and lonely.
- 7
lawTo listen to (a person, case) in a court of law; to try.
- Your case will be heard at the end of the month.
- 8
informalTo sympathize with; to understand the feelings or opinion of.
- You're tired of all the ads on TV? I hear ya.
另外 1 個記錄的用法
- 9
human-sciencesphilosophysciencesTo study under.
- SPHÆRUS was of Bosphorus, he first heard Zeno, then Cleanthes, and having made a sufficient progresse in learning, went to Alexandria to Ptolomy Philopater […]
- Ammonius, the teacher of both Simplicius and Philoponus, tells us how Julian gave a ruling […] in favor of Maximus, who had heard Iamblichus, and followed him and Porphyry (in An. Pr. 31,15–22).
hearintj/ˈhɪə/
- 1
you hear me
- Y'all come back now, hear?
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。