喜樂美語

核心畫面

You can picture hate as the strongest possible 'I do not want this near me' — a feeling so heavy that the thing pushes happiness out of you and you turn away from it.

可以想成一種最強烈的「我一點都不想要這個靠近我」的感覺：那股不喜歡重到把心裡的舒服都擠掉了，於是你整個人想轉身避開它…更多收起可以想成一種最強烈的「我一點都不想要這個靠近我」的感覺：那股不喜歡重到把心裡的舒服都擠掉了，於是你整個人想轉身避開它。從這個核心，hate 一路長出對事物的厭惡、對人的恨意，最後甚至軟化成「我很不希望…」「不好意思打擾…」這種帶著情緒重量的客氣說法。

Two branches

強烈厭惡（核心）

這一族最貼近核心畫面：把那股「重到推開快樂」的不喜歡直接放在某個對象上。

dislike very much · verb · A2

To dislike something very much, so that it gives you a bad or unhappy feeling.

討厭 / 很不喜歡

「我很不希望」的口語強調

把核心那股強烈的不喜歡借來當語氣的放大器：不是真的恨，而是用 hate 的重量去強調「這我真的很不想要 / 很不好意思」。

I'd hate (something to happen) · verb · A2

Used in 'I'd hate...' to say strongly that you do not want something to happen.

（我）很不希望

原始詞典資料7 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，原文照列，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

hatenoun/heɪt/

  • 1

    An object of hatred.

    • One of my pet hates is traffic wardens.
  • 2

    Hatred.

    • He gave me a look filled with pure hate.
  • 3

    Negative feedback, abusive behaviour.

    • There was a lot of hate in the comments on my vlog about Lady Gaga from her fans.
  • 4

    Bigotry.

    • The corporation said it would not tolerate hate.

hateverb/heɪt/

  • 1

    To dislike intensely or greatly.

    • As a kid, I used to hate to cycle to school every morning.
    • I hate to say it, but I know we're going to lose.
  • 2

    To experience a feeling of hatred.

  • 3

    slanginformalUsed in a phrasal verb: hate on.

    • I put ranch dressing on pizza. Please don't hate on me.

資料來源：英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary（CC BY-SA 4.0）。 原文照列，未經改寫。