真的寫在背面:票據與紀錄
字面本身:紙有正反面,字寫在反面,正面的內容不動,反面多一筆官方紀錄。
endorse a cheque · verb · C2
To write your name on the back of a cheque to show it is real and can be paid.
背書
One way to picture it: you turn a document over and write something on its back. What you write there does not change the front — it adds an official mark saying 'I stand behind this' or 'this is on the record'.
From Old French endosser 'to put on the back', from Latin dorsum 'back' — the same root as dorsal (dorsal fin). The word literally means to write on the back of a document.
來自古法文 endosser「放到背面」,字根是拉丁文 dorsum(背),跟 dorsal fin(背鰭)的 dorsal 同源。所以 endorse 字面上就是「寫在背面」——支票背書那個意思其實是最原始的動作,其他用法都是從那個「在背面簽下自己的名字」延伸出去的。
Wiktionary, 'endorse' (< Old French endosser, < Latin dorsum 'back'); cf. 'dorsal'
Two branches
真的寫在背面:票據與紀錄
字面本身:紙有正反面,字寫在反面,正面的內容不動,反面多一筆官方紀錄。
endorse a cheque · verb · C2
To write your name on the back of a cheque to show it is real and can be paid.
背書
把名字押在別人身上:公開表態
從紙上的背面延伸到人身上:你「簽在誰的背後」,等於公開讓自己的信用替對方擔保。
endorse; approve · verb · C2
To say officially that you support or approve of a person, plan, or idea.
贊同
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
endorseverb/ɪnˈdɔːs/
To express support or approval, especially officially or publicly; to give an endorsement.
To write one's signature on the back of a cheque, or other negotiable instrument, when transferring it to a third party, or cashing it.
lawTo give notice of something in a document.
medicinesciencesTo report (a symptom); to describe.
endorsenoun/ɪnˈdɔːs/
governmentheraldryhobbiesA diminutive of the pale, usually appearing in pairs on either side of a pale.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。