核心畫面
Picture a line of time — a morning, a year, a life, a process — and your finger near its very front. 'Early' means being at or toward that front edge. From that one position grow two flavours: 'near the beginning' (the first part of a stretch) and 'sooner than expected' (ahead of the point things were due).
可以想成:把時間拉成一條線——一個早晨、一年、一生、一個過程——你的手指停在這條線最前面的地方。early 就是處在…更多收起
可以想成:把時間拉成一條線——一個早晨、一年、一生、一個過程——你的手指停在這條線最前面的地方。early 就是處在、或靠近這個「前端」。從這個位置長出兩種味道:「靠近開頭」(一段時間的前段)和「比預期更早」(搶在該到的時間之前)。原始詞典資料10 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Earlyname
- 1
A surname.
earlyadj詞源 1/ˈɜːli/
- 1
At a time in advance of the usual or expected event.
- at eleven, we went for an early lunch; she began reading at an early age; his mother suffered an early death
- Floods in northern India, mostly in the small state of Uttarakhand, have wrought disaster on an enormous scale. The early, intense onset of the monsoon on June 14th swelled rivers, washing away roads, bridges, hotels and even whole villages. Rock-filled torrents smashed vehicles and homes, burying victims under rubble and sludge.
- 2
Arriving a time before expected; sooner than on time.
- You're early today! I don't usually see you before nine o'clock.
- The early guests sipped their punch and avoided each other's eyes.
- 3
After but close to the start of a period of time.
- The play "Two Gentlemen of Verona" is one of Shakespeare's early works.
- Early results showed their winning 245 out of 300 seats in parliament. The main opponent locked up only 31 seats.
- 4
In the starting hours of the day.
- It's too early for this sort of thing. I'm not awake yet.
- 5
Having begun to occur; in its early stages.
- early cancer
- harvesting early peaches
- 6
astronomynatural-sciencesOf a star or class of stars, hotter than the sun.
earlynoun詞源 1/ˈɜːli/
- 1
informalA shift (scheduled work period) that takes place early in the day.
- On my first day on the watch after leaving the shoplifting squad I paraded on earlies but had completely forgotten to take my ear ring off.
earlyadv詞源 2/ˈɜːli/
- 1
At a time before expected; sooner than usual.
- We finished the project an hour sooner than scheduled, so we left early.
- I had children too early (in life), so my first baby arrived early.
- 2
Soon; in good time; seasonably.
- [T]thoſe that ſeeke me early, ſhall find me.
- You must wake and call me early, call me early, mother dear; / Tomorrow 'ill be the happiest time of all the blythe Newyear; […]
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。