做給你看
這一支最貼近核心:有人在你面前把東西跑一次。
noun · B1
A short showing of how something works or how something is done, given so that other people can watch it happen instead of only hearing about it.
示範
這個拼法底下其實是2個不同的字,意思沒有關係, 只是長得一樣。下面分開列出來。跳到 示範 · 拆除工程
One way to hold this word: something is brought out where people can see it for themselves. Not described, not promised — put in front of you and switched on. A person works the machine while you watch. A shop leaves one copy out so you can touch it. A game hands you the first two levels. A band records the song roughly so someone can hear the idea. Even a street full of fits: a crowd is making its feeling visible in public. The common thread is showing rather than telling.
Wiktionary records demo (noun) as a clipping of demonstration and of various other words beginning with demo-. Demonstration itself carries the idea of pointing something out where it can be seen, which is why the showing family and the street-protest family sit on the same short word.
Wiktionary 記 demo 這個名詞是 demonstration 的縮寫,也可能來自其他 demo- 開頭的字。demonstration 本身帶著「指出來給人看」的意思。所以「示範」跟「示威」會共用同一個短字。
Wiktionary, demo (English), etymology 1: Clipping of demonstration and various other words beginning with demo- (kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:380788932)
Three branches
做給你看
這一支最貼近核心:有人在你面前把東西跑一次。
noun · B1
A short showing of how something works or how something is done, given so that other people can watch it happen instead of only hearing about it.
示範
先給你一小塊試試
核心是「讓你看見」,這一支再往前一步:不只給你看,還讓你自己碰。
noun · B1
A free, cut-down copy of a computer program or game that you can try, made to show what the full version will be able to do when it is sold.
試玩版
走上街頭被看見
還是「讓東西被看見」,只是被看見的不是機器,是一群人的立場。
noun · B2
An event where a large group of people gather in public, often by marching together, to show that they disagree with something.
示威遊行
A second word, same spelling
A different demo, sharing only its spelling with the one about showing. Here the picture is a room being emptied of everything old: tiles off the wall, out, floor up, dust everywhere. It is the noisy first stage of a building job, and it is usually the quick, cheap part — what comes after it is neither.
Wiktionary lists this demo under a separate etymology: a clipping of demolish. It is not related to the demonstration senses, only spelled the same.
Wiktionary 把這個 demo 列在另一個字源底下,說明是 demolish 的縮寫。它跟示範那一組沒有關係,只是長得一樣。
Wiktionary, demo (English), etymology 3: Clipping of demolish (kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:380817958)
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
demonoun詞源 1/ˈdɛm.əʊ/
informalA demonstration or visual explanation.
informalA recording of a song meant to demonstrate its overall sound for the purpose of getting it published or recorded more fully.
informalAn example of a product used for demonstration and then sold at a discount.
informalA march or gathering to make a political protest.
informalcomputingengineeringmathematicsAn edition of limited functionality to give the user an example of how the program works.
informalcomputingdemosceneengineeringA non-interactive audiovisual computer program developed by enthusiasts to demonstrate the capabilities of the machine. See demoscene.
informalA democrat.
informalA demographic group.
informalDemolition.
demoadj詞源 1/ˈdɛm.əʊ/
designed to test consumers' interest in a retail item prior to purchasing.
demoverb詞源 2/ˈdɛm.əʊ/
informalTo record a demo version of a song, usually not intended for commercial release.
informalTo demonstrate.
demoverb詞源 3/ˈdɛm.əʊ/
informalTo demolish (especially a house or fixture).
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。