核心畫面

One way to picture curtain: a hanging cloth you can draw across — on one side you can see, on the other you cannot. The stage curtain is the same cloth with a job attached: it goes up when the show begins and comes down when it is over, and that falling cloth is where the phrases about endings come from.

可以想成 curtain 是一片可以拉過來的垂掛布幕:拉開看得見,拉上就看不見。舞台上的那塊幕是同一片布,只是多了任更多收起可以想成 curtain 是一片可以拉過來的垂掛布幕:拉開看得見,拉上就看不見。舞台上的那塊幕是同一片布,只是多了任務——戲開始時升起,結束時落下;那塊落下的布,正是幾個「結束了」的說法的來源。

From the picture

擋住視線的一片

把布的功能借給自然現象:雨、霧或煙密到像一片布擋在眼前,後面什麼都看不見。

curtain, thick layer · noun · B2

a thick layer of something, such as rain, fog, or smoke, that you cannot see through.

(雨、霧等的)一片;帷幕

落幕的兩個說法

兩句都建立在「幕落下來,戲就結束了」這個畫面上:一句用來宣告某件事到此為止,一句用來說某人或某事沒救了。

bring down the curtain on something · noun · B2

used in the phrase 'bring down the curtain on something' to mean to end something, or to be the last part of it.

(片語)為…畫下句點

Also in this word

curtain, window cloth · noun · A2

a piece of cloth that hangs down and can be pulled across to cover a window or to divide a room.

窗簾;簾子

curtain, stage curtain · noun · A2

the large heavy cloth at the front of a stage, which goes up when a show starts and comes down when it ends.

布幕;舞台幕

原始詞典資料10 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

curtainnoun/ˈkɜːtn̩/

  • 1

    businessfabricsfurnitureA piece of cloth covering a window, bed, etc. to offer privacy and keep out light.

    • He drew the curtains at 11:00pm before falling asleep.
    • Thus the red damask curtains which now shut out the fog-laden, drizzling atmosphere of the Marylebone Road, had cost a mere song, and yet they might have been warranted to last another thirty years. A great bargain also had been the excellent Axminster carpet which covered the floor; as, again, the arm-chair in which Bunting now sat forward, staring into the dull, small fire.
  • 2

    businessentertainmentfabricsA similar piece of cloth that separates the audience and the stage in a theater.

    • “H'm !” he said, “so, so—it is a tragedy in a prologue and three acts. I am going down this afternoon to see the curtain fall for the third time on what[…]will prove a good burlesque ; but it all began dramatically enough. It was last Saturday[…]that two boys, playing in the little spinney just outside Wembley Park Station, came across three large parcels done up in American cloth.[…]”
  • 3

    entertainmentlifestyletheaterThe beginning of a show; the moment the curtain rises.

    • He took so long to shave his head that we arrived 45 minutes after curtain and were denied late entry.
  • 4

    fortificationsgovernmentmilitaryThe flat area of wall which connects two bastions or towers; the main area of a fortified wall.

    • Captain Rense, beleagring the Citie of Errona for us, […] caused a forcible mine to be wrought under a great curtine of the walles […].
  • 5

    Death, final curtain.

    • For life is quite absurd / And death's the final word / You must always face the curtain with a bow.
  • 6

    architectureThat part of a wall of a building which is between two pavilions, towers, etc.

  • 7

    derogatoryobsoleteA flag; an ensign.

    • Their ragged curtains poorly are let loose
  • 8

    The uninterrupted stream of fluid that falls onto a moving substrate in the process of curtain coating.

curtainverb/ˈkɜːtn̩/

  • 1

    To cover (a window) with a curtain; to hang curtains.

    • In a large bedroom upstairs, the window of which was thickly curtained with a great woollen shawl lately discarded by the landlady, Mrs. Rolliver, were gathered on this evening nearly a dozen persons, all seeking vinous bliss; all old inhabitants of the nearer end of Marlott, and frequenters of this retreat.
    • The window, softly curtained with dotted swiss, became the focus of my desperate hour-by-hour attention.
  • 2

    To hide, cover or separate as if by a curtain.

    • And, after conflict such as was supposed / The wandering prince and Dido once enjoy'd, / When with a happy storm they were surprised / And curtain'd with a counsel-keeping cave, / We may, each wreathed in the other's arms, / Our pastimes done, possess a golden slumber;
    • But poetry in a more restricted sense expresses those arrangements of language, and especially metrical language, which are created by that imperial faculty; whose throne is curtained within the invisible nature of man.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。