核心畫面

Picture two babies arriving from the same mother at the same time — a matched pair that came into the world together. From that one picture the word spreads: first to the person (a twin), then to anything that comes in a matched pair, and finally to the act of pairing two separate things up so they belong together.

可以想成:同一個母親、同一個時間,一次來了兩個。那個畫面裡最關鍵的不是「兩個」而是「成雙」——它們同時出現、彼此對應更多收起可以想成:同一個母親、同一個時間,一次來了兩個。那個畫面裡最關鍵的不是「兩個」而是「成雙」——它們同時出現、彼此對應、拆開來看就少了一半。twin 的各種用法就像從這個畫面長出來的:先是指人(雙胞胎),再擴到任何一組相配的東西(兩張床、兩個同時發生的問題),最後變成動作,把本來各自獨立的兩邊配成一對。

From the picture

成雙出現的兩樣東西

從人身上搬到東西上:只要兩樣東西像雙胞胎那樣同時出現、彼此對應,英文就借 twin 來形容。

twin (closely paired) · adjective · B1

Used to describe two things that happen together and are closely connected to each other.

兩個相關的 / 雙重的

把兩邊配成一對(動詞)

名詞的「成雙」變成動作:本來各自獨立的兩邊,被刻意牽起來,從此像雙胞胎一樣一起被提起。

link closely · verb · B1

To join or link two places, people, or ideas closely together.

使配對 / 使相連

Also in this word

twin (sibling) · noun · B1

One of two children born to the same mother at the same time.

雙胞胎(之一)

twin (adjective, sibling) · adjective · B1

Used to describe a brother or sister who is your twin.

雙胞胎的

原始詞典資料19 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Twinnoun

  • 1

    ball-gamesbaseballgamesA player who plays for the Minnesota Twins.

Twinname

  • 1

    A town in Marion County, Alabama.

twinnoun詞源 1/twɪn/

  • 1

    Either of two people (or, less commonly, animals) who shared the same uterus at the same time; one who was born at the same birth as a sibling.

    • twin girls, twin daughters, twin sisters, twin boys, twin sons, twin brothers, twin babies, twin children
    • Katie is Jessica's twin.
  • 2

    Either of two similar or closely related objects, plans, institutions, people, etc.

    • Your idea is the twin of mine.
  • 3

    Either of two similar or closely related objects, plans, institutions, people, etc.

    • He is my twin (wearing the same shirt, driving the same car, etc.).
  • 4

    slangEither of two similar or closely related objects, plans, institutions, people, etc.

    • Yo, twin, lemme rap at ya.
  • 5

    Contains or comprises a pair

  • 6

    chemistrycrystallographynatural-sciencesContains or comprises a pair

  • 7

    aeronauticsaerospaceaviationContains or comprises a pair

  • 8

    Refers to a specific size

另外 1 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    Refers to a specific size

twinverb詞源 1/twɪn/

  • 1

    To separate, divide.

  • 2

    To split, part; to go away, depart.

  • 3

    To join, unite; to form links between (now especially of two places in different countries); to pair with.

    • Reading, the English town, is twinned with Clonmel in Ireland.
    • Coventry twinned with Dresden as an act of peace and reconciliation, both cities having been heavily bombed during the war.
  • 4

    To give birth to twins.

    • “I’ve run to tell ye,” said the junior shepherd, supporting his exhausted youthful frame against the doorpost, “that you must come directly. Two more ewes have twinned — that’s what’s the matter, Shepherd Oak.”
    • Twinning today is abnormal in all higher primates, and possibly adaptive only in the one species with an obstetrical technology that permits a high rate of survival of twins.
  • 5

    To be, or be like, a twin to (someone else); to match in some way.

    • The invert child and her innocent child are together lost children, twinning each other despite their distinctions.
    • I was awake to the horror of our twinning each other in paralysis, and feared that we would soon talk only about the daily, intimate care serious paralysis demands […]
  • 6

    To be, or be like, a pair of twins (for example, to dress identically); to be paired or suited.

    • “I see you got us twinning today.” Byrd kissed Lay quickly. “I wanted you to dress like me today,” he admitted.
    • “We're totally twinning today!” said Zoey. “You sure are,” said Chef Piper. “I whipped up a special dessert for tonight.”

twinadj詞源 2/twɪn/

  • 1

    Double; dual; occurring as a matching pair.

    • twin beds, twin socks
  • 2

    Forming a pair of twins.

    • the twin boys

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。