叮叮的小聲音
這一家就是那個小聲音本身:名詞是聽到的東西,動詞是東西在響或人去弄響它。其他兩家都是從這裡借聲音出去的。
noun · B2
A light, high ringing sound, like a small bell, a wind chime, or two glasses touching.
叮噹聲;清脆的鈴聲
Picture one small bell being shaken, or two thin glasses touching: a high, clear little sound that comes several times rather than once — ting, ting, ting. It is small enough that you have to be fairly near to hear it, and pleasant enough that nobody minds. Everything this word does grows out of that one small sound: the sound itself, the thing that makes it, the old telephone that used it to call you, and a soft word for something a small child does.
One source records tinkle as Middle English tinclen, made of tink (one small sharp sound) plus -le, the ending that says an action happens again and again. That is why the sound in this word repeats: not one ting, but ting-ting-ting.
Wiktionary 記錄 tinkle 來自中古英語 tinclen,由 tink(一下細小尖銳的響)加上 -le 構成;-le 這個字尾表示動作一再重複。所以這個字裡的聲音天生就是連續的:不是一聲 ting,而是叮叮叮。
Wiktionary 'tinkle' (kaikki extract 3f6f69a190036ae4:751547473): Middle English tinclen, equivalent to tink + -le (frequentative suffix)
Three branches
叮叮的小聲音
這一家就是那個小聲音本身:名詞是聽到的東西,動詞是東西在響或人去弄響它。其他兩家都是從這裡借聲音出去的。
noun · B2
A light, high ringing sound, like a small bell, a wind chime, or two glasses touching.
叮噹聲;清脆的鈴聲
一通電話(英式舊說法)
以前的電話是靠一個鈴叫人的。你打過去,對方家裡就叮一聲——所以「給你一聲叮噹」就成了「打電話給你」。這是聲音借到通訊上的用法,不是另一個字。
noun · C1
If you give someone a tinkle, you telephone them. A friendly, old-fashioned British way of saying you will call.
打個電話給某人
尿尿(對小孩講的溫和說法)
一樣是借那個細細的水聲,把一件日常的事說得輕一點。大人跟小小孩講話時用,所以語氣是溫和的、家裡的。
verb · B2
To urinate. A soft, gentle word used especially by young children, or by adults when they are talking with children.
尿尿(兒語)