核心畫面
You can picture society as people bound together as companions — not scattered individuals but a body of people who live alongside each other, sharing rules, customs, and one another's company. At its root the word is about being WITH others.
可以想成 society 的核心畫面比較像「結伴在一起的人」:不是各自分散的個體,而是一群彼此相鄰而居、共用規矩與習…更多收起
可以想成 society 的核心畫面比較像「結伴在一起的人」:不是各自分散的個體,而是一群彼此相鄰而居、共用規矩與習俗、也共享彼此陪伴的人。這個字骨子裡講的就是「和別人在一起」這件事——從整個國家的人群,到一個小社團,再到單純有人作伴,都是同一群「在一起的人」放大或縮小。原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
societynoun/səˈsaɪ.ə.ti/
- 1
A long-standing group of people sharing cultural aspects such as language, dress, norms of behavior and artistic forms.
- This society has been known for centuries for its colorful clothing and tight-knit family structure.
- He draws eclectically on studies of baboons, descriptive anthropological accounts of hunter-gatherer societies and, in a few cases, the fossil record.
- 2
A group of people who meet from time to time to engage in a common interest; an association or organization.
- It was then that they decided to found a society of didgeridoo-playing unicyclists.
- At half-past nine on this Saturday evening, the parlour of the Salutation Inn, High Holborn, contained most of its customary visitors.[…]In former days every tavern of repute kept such a room for its own select circle, a club, or society, of habitués, who met every evening, for a pipe and a cheerful glass.
- 3
The sum total of all voluntary interrelations between individuals.
- The gap between Western and Eastern societies seems to be narrowing.
- Policing the relationship between government and business in a free society is difficult. Businesspeople have every right to lobby governments, and civil servants to take jobs in the private sector.
- 4
Companionship or association with one's fellows; friendly or intimate intercourse.
- The society of friends is one of life's great joys.
- This was Jo’s favorite refuge, and here she loved to retire with half a dozen russets and a nice book, to enjoy the quiet and the society of a pet rat who lived near by and didn’t mind her a particle.[…]
- 5
The people of one’s country or community taken as a whole.
- Our global society develops in fits and starts.
- If successful, Edison and Ford—in 1914—would move society away from the ever more expensive and then universally known killing hazards of gasoline cars:[…].
- 6
High society.
- Smith was first introduced into society at the Duchess of Grand Fenwick's annual rose garden party.
- "What a charming amusement for young people this is, Mr. Darcy! There is nothing like dancing after all. I consider it as one of the first refinements of polished society."
- 7
lawA number of people joined by mutual consent to deliberate, determine and act toward a common goal.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。