核心畫面

Something giving off bright light — the sun, a lamp, a star. Hold that one image of light pouring out, and everything follows: aiming that light, a surface throwing light back, a face lit up with joy, and a person who 'shines' by standing out .

可以想成某個東西正放出明亮的光——太陽、燈、星星。抓住這個「光往外灑」的單一畫面,其餘都跟著來:把光對準某處去照、光更多收起可以想成某個東西正放出明亮的光——太陽、燈、星星。抓住這個「光往外灑」的單一畫面,其餘都跟著來:把光對準某處去照、光滑表面把光反射回來、一張臉因開心而發亮、一個人因出色而「發光」被看見。

原始詞典資料22 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Shinename

  • 1

    A surname.

shineverb詞源 1/ʃaɪn/

  • 1

    To emit or reflect light so as to glow.

    • The water shone pacifically; the sky, without a speck, was a benign immensity of unstained light; the very mist on the Essex marshes was like a gauzy and radiant fabric, hung from the wooded rises inland, and draping the low shores in diaphanous folds.
    • ‘No. I only opened the door a foot and put my head in. The street lamps shine into that room. I could see him. He was all right. Sleeping like a great grampus. Poor, poor chap.’
  • 2

    To reflect light.

  • 3

    To distinguish oneself; to excel.

    • My nephew tried other sports before deciding on football, which he shone at right away, quickly becoming the star of his school team.
    • “[…] I was grateful to you for giving him a year’s schooling—where he shined at it—and for putting him as a clerk in your counting-house, where he shined still more.”
  • 4

    To be effulgent in splendour or beauty.

    • So proud she shyned in her Princely state.
    • Once brightest shined this child of heat and air.
  • 5

    To be eminent, conspicuous, or distinguished; to exhibit brilliant intellectual powers.

    • Few are qualified to shine in company; but it in most men's power to be agreeable.
  • 6

    To be immediately apparent.

  • 7

    To create light with (a flashlight, lamp, torch, or similar).

    • I shone my light into the darkness to see what was making the noise.
    • As Jenks shined the large spotlight on the water, he saw a few bubbles and four long wakes leading away from an expanding circle of blood.
  • 8

    To cause to shine, as a light or by reflected light.

    • in hunting, to shine the eyes of a deer at night by throwing a light on them
    • He [God] doth not rain wealth, nor shine honour and virtues, upon men equally.

shinenoun詞源 1/ʃaɪn/

  • 1

    Brightness from a source of light.

    • the distant shine of the celestial city
  • 2

    Brightness from reflected light.

  • 3

    Excellence in quality or appearance; splendour.

  • 4

    Shoeshine.

    • Take a shine. You need it.
  • 5

    Sunshine (typically in contrast with rain).

    • be fair or foul, or rain or shine
  • 6

    slangMoonshine; an illicitly brewed alcoholic drink.

  • 7

    offensivederogatoryslurslangA black person.

    • "If you want your black head blown off, shine, you just make a move to stop us."
  • 8

    ball-gamescricketgamesThe amount of shininess on a cricket ball, or on each side of the ball.

另外 2 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    slangA liking for a person; a fancy.

    • She's certainly taken a shine to you.
  • 10

    archaicslangA caper; an antic; a row.

shineverb詞源 2/ʃaɪn/

  • 1

    To cause (something) to be smooth and shiny by rubbing; put a shine on (something); polish (something).

    • He shined my shoes until they were polished smooth and gleaming.
  • 2

    ball-gamescricketgamesTo polish a cricket ball using saliva and one’s clothing.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。