在上面支配的(形容詞)
形容詞用法直接就是核心畫面本身:指出「現在是誰/什麼在上面說了算」。這兩個意思都放在名詞前面用,不會單獨當補語(不說 the party is ruling)。
ruling, in power · adjective · C2
Used before a noun for the group that is in control of a country or an organization at the present time.
執政的
A useful picture: something that is on top and doing the deciding. Whatever rules is the thing others have to go along with — it sets the direction, and the rest follow.
Two branches
在上面支配的(形容詞)
形容詞用法直接就是核心畫面本身:指出「現在是誰/什麼在上面說了算」。這兩個意思都放在名詞前面用,不會單獨當補語(不說 the party is ruling)。
ruling, in power · adjective · C2
Used before a noun for the group that is in control of a country or an organization at the present time.
執政的
上面下來的決定(名詞)
從「正在支配」轉成一件可以數的東西:a ruling、two rulings。支配力不再是狀態,而是它產出的那個結果——一個有約束力的決定。
ruling, official decision · noun · C2
An official decision, especially one a court gives about a case, or one a person in authority gives on a question.
裁決
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
rulingadj/ˈɹuːlɪŋ/
That rules; predominant; chief; reigning; controlling.
rulingnoun/ˈɹuːlɪŋ/
An order or a decision on a point of law from someone in authority.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。