喜樂美語

核心畫面

A short little burst of air going out: one quick out-breath, or a small cloud of smoke or steam pushed out all at once.

可以想成「呼」地噴出一小股氣：一口短短吐出的氣，或一團一下子冒出來的煙、蒸氣。puff 的核心畫面比較像這個「一陣、…更多收起可以想成「呼」地噴出一小股氣：一口短短吐出的氣，或一團一下子冒出來的煙、蒸氣。puff 的核心畫面比較像這個「一陣、一團、一口」的小爆發——量不大、來得快、一下就散。喘氣、抽菸、火車冒煙，都是這股小氣團在不同場合的樣子；只有「泡芙」那一支，借的是被氣吹得鼓鼓、輕輕的另一個畫面。

原始詞典資料27 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，原文照列，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

puffnoun詞源 1/pʌf/

  • 1

    A sharp exhalation of a small amount of breath through the mouth.

  • 2

    slangThe ability to breathe easily while exerting oneself.

    • out of puff
  • 3

    A small quantity of gas or smoke in the air.

    • puff of smoke
  • 4

    A sudden but small gust of wind, smoke, etc.

    • to every puff of wind a slave
    • "The wind we had was only an early puff! You'll see we shall have our full allowance!"
  • 5

    informalAn act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe.

    • When I went to bed that night I found that I could not get to sleep. At five o'clock I got up and took a hot bath. I climbed back into bed and lighted one of the Chinese-made "Great Wall" cigars my hosts had thoughtfully provided, and sat puffing on the cigar and making notes about the events of the momentous week.
  • 6

    slangThe drug cannabis.

  • 7

    A flamboyant or alluring statement of praise.

    • […] though I care not one straw for the personal puffs of which I myself am so often the subject […]
    • […] we critics were not his fellow-guests, but simply deadheads whose business it was to "dress the house" and write puffs.
  • 8

    A portion of fabric gathered up so as to be left full in the middle.

    • a sleeve with a puff at the shoulder
另外 8 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    A light cake filled with cream, cream cheese, etc.

    • cream puff
  • 10

    A puffball.

    • Bozzacchio, an acorne. Also a puffe or mushrump full of dust.
  • 11

    A powder puff.

  • 12

    datedslangA puffer, one who is employed by the owner or seller of goods sold at auction to bid up the price.

  • 13

    datedslangA scam of that kind.

    • Is nothing to be said in praise of the "Emporiums" and "Repositories" and "Divans," which formerly were mere insignificant tailors', toymen's, and tobacconists' shops? Is the transition from the barber's pole to the revolving bust of the perruquier, nothing? — the leap from the bare counter-traversed shop to the carpeted and mirrored saloon of trade, nothing? Are they not, one and all, practical puffs, intended to invest commerce with elegance, and to throw a halo round extravagance?
    • Here the duke is made the vehicle of the tailor's advertisement, and the prelusive compliments, ostensibly meant for his grace, merge into a covert recommendation of the coat. Several specimens might be given of this species of puff, which is to be met with in almost every paper, and is a favourite form with booksellers, professional men, &c.
  • 14

    biologygeneticsmedicineA region of a chromosome exhibiting a local increase in diameter.

  • 15

    datedslangLife.

    • Isn't this the chance of a lifetime? Have either of you ever made a couple of quids at once in your puff before—pinching goods from the back of delivery vans and smooching lead off empty houses?
    • Did you ever in your puff see such a perfect perisher?
  • 16

    derogatoryslangSynonym of poof: a gay man; especially one who is effeminate.

puffverb詞源 2/pʌf/

  • 1

    To emit smoke, gas, etc., in puffs.

    • Still on the down line, the engine puffed away to the South, and in a few moments had disappeared in the darkness!
  • 2

    To pant.

    • By and by comes the ass back again, Puffing and Blowing, from the Chase.
    • Puffing and panting, we plodded on until within about a mile of the harbor we came upon a sight that brought us all up standing.
  • 3

    archaicTo advertise.

  • 4

    To blow as an expression of scorn.

    • It is really to defy Heaven to puff at damnation.
  • 5

    To swell with air; to be dilated or inflated.

    • 'tis easy for a man to have a great opinion of his own knowledge , and be puff'd up by it
  • 6

    To breathe in a swelling, inflated, or pompous manner; hence, to assume importance.

    • Then came brave Glory puffing by.
  • 7

    To drive with a puff, or with puffs.

    • The clearing north will puff the clouds away.
  • 8

    To repel with words; to blow at contemptuously.

    • I puff the prostitute away.
另外 3 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    To cause to swell or dilate; to inflate.

    • a bladder puffed with air
    • the sea puffed up with winds
  • 10

    To inflate with pride, flattery, self-esteem, etc.; often with up.

    • puffed up with military success
  • 11

    To praise with exaggeration; to flatter; to call public attention to by praises; to praise unduly.

    • puffed with wonderful skill

資料來源：英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary（CC BY-SA 4.0）。 原文照列，未經改寫。