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An éclair is a French pastry: a long, finger-shaped shell of light, hollow choux pastry, filled with cream or custard and iced along the top, most often with chocolate. Coffee is the other classic. It is a countable noun — an éclair, two éclairs — and you meet it in bakeries, cafés and dessert menus everywhere, including Taiwan, where 閃電泡芙 is on the shelf at most western-style bakeries. Spelling and accent: French it with an acute accent, éclair, and careful English writing keeps it, but eclair with no accent is completely normal and correct in English. Either spelling is safe. English speakers say it 'ay-KLAIR' or 'ee-KLAIR', with the stress usually on the second part. A useful relative: the same pastry, when it is round instead of long, is a cream puff (French: chou à la crème). Same dough, same filling, different shape and different name — so calling a round one an éclair will get you corrected by anyone who bakes.
閃電泡芙(長條形的巧克力鮮奶油泡芙)。圓的那種叫 cream puff,中文就是一般說的「泡芙」
組成Borrowed straight from French éclair, which in French means 'a flash of lightning'. The French word comes from the verb éclairer, 'to light up', and behind that is Latin exclarare — ex- ('out') plus clarus ('clear, bright'). Why a cake is named after lightning is not settled; the story people repeat is that you eat it in a flash, but that is a guess, so treat it as a nice story rather than a fact.
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
éclairnoun/ɪˈklɛə/
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A small, chocolate-covered, creme-filled pastry puff in a general oblong shape, typically larger than the miniature French version.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。