核心畫面

Picture someone looking ahead and putting things in place before they are needed: food loaded for the voyage, services arranged for a city, a clause written into a contract for a situation that has not happened yet. The word always has that forward glance built into it.

可以想成:有人往前看了一步,在需要之前就先把東西準備好——出航前把糧食搬上船、為一座城市安排好服務、在合約裡先寫進一更多收起可以想成:有人往前看了一步,在需要之前就先把東西準備好——出航前把糧食搬上船、為一座城市安排好服務、在合約裡先寫進一條還沒發生的狀況該怎麼辦。這個字裡面一直帶著那道「先想到後面」的眼光。

From the picture

寫進條文裡的準備

先準備好的東西換成文字:在合約或法律裡先寫下一條規定,等某個情況真的發生時就有依據。

clause in agreement · noun · C1

A part of a written agreement or law that states a rule or condition.

條款;規定

Also in this word

supplying something needed · noun · B2

The act of giving or arranging something that people need, now or in the future.

提供;供應

stock up supplies · verb · B2

To supply a person, group, or place with a large amount of food and other things that are needed, especially before a trip.

供應;補給

food supplies · noun · B1

Food, drink, and other supplies that people take with them, especially on a trip or journey.

補給品;糧食

原始詞典資料9 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

provisionnoun/pɹəˈvɪʒ.ən/

  • 1

    An item of goods or supplies, especially food, obtained for future use.

    • [H]e hath preſerued all points of Humanity, in taking Order, and making Proviſion for the Releefe of Strangers diſtreſſed; whereof you have taſted.
    • [Noah] Began to build a Veſſel of huge bulk, / Meaſur'd by Cubit, length, and breadth, and highth, / Smeared round with Pitch, and in the ſide a dore, / Contriv'd, and of proviſions laid in large / For Man and Beaſt: [...]
  • 2

    The act of providing, or making previous preparation.

    • Fiue dayes we do allot thee for prouision, To shield thee from disasters of the world,
  • 3

    Money set aside for a future event.

    • And as congressional Republicans were passing a very unpopular Trump agenda bill last month, Vice President JD Vance argued that its historic expansion of Immigration and Customs Enforcement and new immigration enforcement provisions were so important that “everything else” was “immaterial.”
  • 4

    accountingbusinessfinanceA liability or contra account to recognise likely future adverse events associated with current transactions.

    • We increased our provision for bad debts on credit sales going into the recession.
  • 5

    lawA clause in a legal instrument, a law, etc., providing for a particular matter; stipulation; proviso.

    • An arrest shall be made in accordance with the provisions of this Act.
    • Almost half of MEPs wanted to remove the new provisions' to expand the use of megatrucks but an amendment to do that failed to pass by just six votes.
  • 6

    CatholicismChristianityRoman-CatholicismRegular induction into a benefice, comprehending nomination, collation, and installation.

  • 7

    historicalA nomination by the pope to a benefice before it became vacant, depriving the patron of his right of presentation.

    • a papal provision

provisionverb/pɹəˈvɪʒ.ən/

  • 1

    To supply with provisions.

    • to provision an army
    • We had soon touched land in the same place as before and set to provision the blockhouse. All three made the first journey, heavily laden, and tossed our stores over the palisade.
  • 2

    computingengineeringmathematicsTo supply (a user) with an account, resources, etc. so that they can use a system; to install the necessary software on a bare-bones system so it can be used for a specific purpose.

    • A solution is to provision new systems on a private network where they can receive updates, patches, and secure configurations from an internal repository before being placed into a production network.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。