這個拼法底下其實是2個不同的字,意思沒有關係, 只是長得一樣。下面分開列出來。跳到 段(paragraph 的縮寫) · 傘兵
para
n核心畫面
Think of a long word with its tail cut off. Paragraph is long, and people who write numbered documents need to point at one piece of text over and over, so the word gets to its front: para, then para 4, para 12, paras 6 to 8. The picture to hold is a marked-up page with numbers down the side.
可以想成一個長字被砍掉尾巴。paragraph 太長,而在有編號的文件裡又得一直指某一段,所以只留下前面那一截:pa…更多收起
可以想成一個長字被砍掉尾巴。paragraph 太長,而在有編號的文件裡又得一直指某一段,所以只留下前面那一截:para。後面幾乎一定跟著數字,像 para 4、paras 6 to 8。要記住的畫面是一頁旁邊標著號碼、被人圈起來的文件。要注意的是,長得一模一樣的另一個 para 是從 paratrooper 砍來的,兩者沒有關係。From the word’s history
Wiktionary files this para under an etymology group simply labelled Clippings, and gives the sense as a clipping of paragraph.
Wiktionary 把這個 para 歸在標示為 Clippings(截短字)的詞源群裡,並直接說它是 paragraph 的截短形式。所以這個字不是自己長出來的,是從長字砍下來的。
Wiktionary via kaikki, source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:508601349, etymology_text: Clippings.
A second word, same spelling
para
n核心畫面
Here the picture is a person, not a page: a soldier out of an aircraft door with a parachute on his back. Paratrooper is a mouthful, so the people who use it every day cut it down to its front, para, and use the plural paras because these soldiers move as a group.
這裡的畫面是一個人,不是一張紙:一名背著傘的軍人,從飛機門跨出去。paratrooper 這個字太長,天天要用的人就…更多收起
這裡的畫面是一個人,不是一張紙:一名背著傘的軍人,從飛機門跨出去。paratrooper 這個字太長,天天要用的人就把它砍短成 para。複數 paras 很常用,因為這種部隊本來就是一群人一起行動。要注意的是,文件裡那個 para 是 paragraph 砍來的,跟這個沒有關係,只是剛好撞名。From the word’s history
Wiktionary files this para under an etymology group labelled Clippings, and gives the sense as a clipping of paratrooper, marked military.
Wiktionary 把這個 para 歸在標示為 Clippings(截短字)的詞源群裡,說它是 paratrooper 的截短形式,並標上軍事領域。所以它跟另一個 para 用的是同一種砍字方法,但砍的是不同的長字。
Wiktionary via kaikki, source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:508601349, etymology_text: Clippings.; sense gloss: Clipping of paratrooper (military).
原始詞典資料12 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Paraname
- 1
A locality in the Wentworth council area, south western New South Wales, Australia.
- 2
A district of Suriname.
paranoun詞源 1/ˈpɑːɹə/
- 1
historicalA former subunit of currency in several countries in the Ottoman/Turkish and Yugoslav regions.
- She managed things with so much economy that she was enabled to save two paras every day, out of the piastre which he gave her.
paranoun詞源 2/ˈpæɹə/
- 1
medicinesciencesA woman who has given birth or brought pregnancies to viable gestational age a certain number of times, indicated by the number prepended to this word.
paraadj詞源 4/ˈpæɹə/
- 1
slangVery drunk.
paranoun詞源 5
- 1
Synonym of king fern (“the plant Ptisana salicina”).
paranoun詞源 6
- 1
IslamlifestylereligionSynonym of juz.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。