核心畫面

One way to hold it: the work you do so that nothing changes for the worse. Oil the machine, check the brakes, repaint the — none of it makes anything new, it just holds the thing at the level it is already at. English then applies that holding to a situation, and to the regular money that keeps a family supported.

可以想成為了「讓東西不要變差」而做的那些事:上油、檢查煞車、把欄杆重新漆過——都沒有造出新東西,只是把它維持在原本的更多收起可以想成為了「讓東西不要變差」而做的那些事:上油、檢查煞車、把欄杆重新漆過——都沒有造出新東西,只是把它維持在原本的水準。英文接著把這個「維持住不變」的動作用在狀態上,也用在婚姻結束後為了維持生活而定期支付的錢上。

From the picture

定期支付的扶養費

把「維持在原本的水準」換算成錢:離婚之後,定期支付讓孩子或前配偶的生活維持下去。

alimony/child support · noun · B2

Money paid regularly to support a child or a former husband or wife after a marriage ends.

贍養費/扶養費

Also in this word

upkeep/repair · noun · B2

The work of fixing, cleaning, and checking something so it stays in good condition.

維護/保養

keeping the same · noun · B2

The act of making a state or situation stay the same over time.

維持

原始詞典資料8 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

maintenancenoun/ˈmeɪnt(ə)nəns/

  • 1

    Actions performed to keep some machine or system functioning or in service.

    • They are all preventable by proper maintenance, but non-safety critical maintenance has to be evaluated, so failures are an accepted penalty for keeping maintenance costs down.
  • 2

    lawA tort and (in some jurisdictions) an offence committed when a third party who does not have a bona fide interest in a lawsuit provides help or acquires an interest to a litigant's lawsuit.

  • 3

    lawAlimony, a periodical payment or a lump sum made or ordered to be made to a spouse after a divorce.

  • 4

    lawChild support.

  • 5

    Money required or spent to provide for the needs of a person or a family.

    • From Pond to Pond he roamed, from moor to moor; / Housing, with God's good help, by choice or chance: / And in this way he gained an honest maintenance.
  • 6

    biologynatural-sciencesThe natural process which keeps an organism alive.

  • 7

    computingengineeringmathematicsSoftware updates that fix bugs and improve stability rather than adding new features.

    • a maintenance release; a maintenance version

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。