樓房:只有幾層,往上不高
手指往上摸的是一棟樓,摸幾層就到頂了。
adjective · B2
A low-rise building has only a few floors, so it does not stand up high above the ones around it.
低樓層的
Think of running your finger up the side of something and asking where it stops. That stopping point is the rise. On a building it stops after a few floors; on a pair of trousers it stops at the hips. Low-rise is the answer 'not very far up'.
The source records the building use as a retronym: the word was made later, as an opposite to high-rise. The clothing use is listed under a separate etymology, described as referring to the low waistline.
字典把建築的用法記成一個「回頭造的詞」:先有了 high-rise(高樓)這個說法,才反過來替原本那些不高的樓取名。服裝的用法則另外列在一條來歷底下,說明它指的是較低的腰線。所以這兩個意思在字典裡是分開記的,上面那個「往上到哪裡」的畫面只是幫你一起記住,不是在說它們同源。
Wiktionary via packet: kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1193208377 — '(architecture): A retronym created as an antonym to high-rise'; kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1193210243 — 'Referring to the low waistline.'
Two branches
樓房:只有幾層,往上不高
手指往上摸的是一棟樓,摸幾層就到頂了。
adjective · B2
A low-rise building has only a few floors, so it does not stand up high above the ones around it.
低樓層的
褲子:腰頭停在胯骨上
同樣是問「往上到哪裡」,只是這次摸的是一條褲子。這是幫忙記憶的連結,不是歷史上的同源。
adjective · B2
Low-rise trousers, jeans or skirts do not come up to your waist; the top of them sits on your hips.
低腰的