核心畫面

You can picture 'involved' as being wrapped up inside something rather than standing outside it — your time, attention, or self is rolled into the thing, so you are part of it, not a .

可以想成 involved 的畫面比較像「被捲進去、纏在裡面」,而不是站在外面旁觀:你的時間、心力、或你這個人被捲入更多收起可以想成 involved 的畫面比較像「被捲進去、纏在裡面」,而不是站在外面旁觀:你的時間、心力、或你這個人被捲入某件事,於是你成了其中一份子,而不是看戲的人。從這個「捲進去」的核心,長出參與、投入、感情纏在一起、以及「環環相扣到很難理清」這幾種意思。

Three branches

被捲入、參與其中(核心)

最貼近核心的「被捲進去」:你是這件事的一部分,無論是出力參與還是被牽連。

connected to (an activity) · adjective · B1

Connected to an activity or event, either by taking part or in another way.

參與的 / 牽涉其中的

感情上的投入與纏繞

把「捲進去」用在人際關係上:不是捲進一件事,而是和某個人或某些人纏在一起、把心放進去。

in a romantic relationship · adjective · B2

Having a close romantic relationship with someone.

(與某人)交往中的

錯綜複雜、難以理清

把「纏繞」的畫面用在事情的結構上:當太多部分彼此捲在一起、環環相扣,整件事就變得又長又難理清。

complicated · adjective · B2

Having so many parts or steps that it is long and hard to follow.

複雜的 / 繁複的

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

involvedadj/ɪnˈvɒlvd/

  • 1

    Complicated.

    • He related an involved story about every ancestor since 1895.
    • Miss Price told him a long, involved story, which made out that Mrs. Otter, a humdrum and respectable little person, had scabrous intrigues.
  • 2

    Associated with others, be a participant or make someone be a participant (in a crime, process, etc.)

    • The people involved in the project for three years.
    • He got/was involved in a bar fight.
  • 3

    Having an affair with someone.

    • She has been happily involved with the same woman for almost three years. During that time, they have grown together, dealt well with their problems and have worked consistently for a loving and trusting relationship.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。