摺在話裡的意思
最貼近字根的用法:意思確實摺在說出的話裡,聽的人自己把它攤開。
unstated suggestion · noun · C1
A suggestion that is not made in direct words, but that people are expected to understand or accept.
暗示
One way to hold it: something folded inside something else. Latin implicāre is 'to fold in' — so an implication is whatever is tucked into a statement, an act, or a decision without being laid out flat. Unfold it, and there it is.
Latin implicāre = in- (in) + plicāre (to fold), i.e. 'to fold in, entangle'. An implication is what has been folded in rather than stated.
字根是拉丁文 implicāre:in-(進去)+ plicāre(摺)。「往裡摺」這個動作說明了現代三個意思為什麼是一家人——沒說出的暗示是摺在話裡的,未來的影響是摺在決定裡的,而被 implicate 的人則是被「捲進、纏進」案子裡(同一個字根也給了 complicated「一層層摺在一起」)。
Payload etymology tree (PIE *pel- / *pleḱ- → Latin plicō → implicō), consistent with Wiktionary's entry for implicate/implication.
Three branches
摺在話裡的意思
最貼近字根的用法:意思確實摺在說出的話裡,聽的人自己把它攤開。
unstated suggestion · noun · C1
A suggestion that is not made in direct words, but that people are expected to understand or accept.
暗示
摺在決定裡的後果
還是「摺在裡面沒攤開」,只是摺的不是意思,而是後果:事情已經含在裡面,只是時間還沒把它打開。
likely consequence · noun · C1
A possible effect or result that an action, event, decision, or change may have later.
影響
被纏進案子裡
「往裡摺」用在人身上就成了「被捲進去」:你被算進那件事的裡面,而且往往不是自己走進去的。
involvement (in wrongdoing) · noun · C1
A situation in which someone is shown or suggested to have taken part in a crime or a dishonest act.
牽連
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
implicationnoun/ˌɪmpləˈkeɪʃən/
The act of implicating.
The state of being implicated.
A possible, or indirect, effect or result of a decision or action.
An implying, or that which is implied, but not expressed; an inference, or something which may fairly be understood, though not expressed in words.
human-scienceslogicmathematicsThe connective in propositional calculus that, when joining two predicates A and B in that order, has the meaning "if A is true, then B is true".
Logical consequence.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。