核心畫面

Picture someone going round gathering things into one place. What changes between the two uses is why: one keeps what they gather because they love it, the other gathers because it is their job and the things are owed.

可以想成:有個人到處把東西收攏到一個地方。兩個用法的差別在「為什麼收」:一個是因為喜歡,收來自己留著;一個是因為那是更多收起可以想成:有個人到處把東西收攏到一個地方。兩個用法的差別在「為什麼收」:一個是因為喜歡,收來自己留著;一個是因為那是工作,而且那些東西本來就該交出來。

From the picture

因為職務而收取

同樣是把東西收攏起來,但動機從喜好換成職責:收的是稅金、車票、欠款或垃圾,而且對方本來就該交。

collector (job) · noun · B2

Someone whose job is to take taxes, tickets, debts, rubbish, or other things from people.

收取人

Also in this word

hobby collector · noun · B2

Someone who gathers and keeps things that are interesting or attractive, often as a hobby.

收藏家

原始詞典資料8 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Collectorname

  • 1

    A locality in the Queanbeyan-Palerang council area, Upper Lachlan council area and the Yass Valley council area, south eastern New South Wales, Australia.

collectornoun/kəˈlɛk.tɚ/

  • 1

    A person who or thing that collects, or which creates or manages a collection.

    • She is an avid collector of nineteenth-century postage stamps.
    • That old piano is just a big dust collector.
  • 2

    A person who is employed to collect payments.

    • She works for the government as a tax collector.
    • Andrew Houſtoun and Adam Muſhet, being Tackſmen of the Excize, did Imploy Thomas Rue to be their Collector, and gave him a Sallary of 30. pound Sterling for a year.
  • 3

    A person who is employed to collect payments.

  • 4

    businesselectrical-engineeringelectricityThe amplified terminal on a bipolar junction transistor.

  • 5

    A compiler of books; one who collects scattered passages and puts them together in one book.

    • Volumes[…] without any of tthe collector's own reflections.
  • 6

    historicalOne holding a Bachelor of Arts in Oxford, formerly appointed to superintend some scholastic proceedings in Lent.

    • Whereupon he soon after appointed A. W. his collector in Austins; which office he kept till he was admitted Mr. of arts
  • 7

    A major sewer which collects sewerage from a number of smaller branch sewers.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。