先感覺到:等待中的情緒
心先跑到未來,帶回來的是情緒——這是核心畫面最直接的樣子。
excited expectation · noun · C2
The feeling you have when you are waiting for something to happen, and you feel excited or a little worried.
期待
A good way to hold it: your mind has already run ahead to something that has not happened yet. You are still here, but part of you is standing in that future moment — and because you are already there, it changes how you feel and what you do right now.
From Latin anticipare, from ante- 'before' + capere 'to take' — literally 'to take beforehand'. The word still means grabbing hold of a future moment before it arrives, whether in feeling or in preparation.
追到拉丁文 anticipāre:ante-(在…之前)+ capere(拿、抓住),字面是「事先拿走」。這個「先一步拿到手」的畫面,正好解釋了為什麼這個字可以既指情緒也指準備——不管是先嚐到那份興奮,還是先把東西備好,都是把未來的一部分提早抓到現在來。
Entry origin note (Latin anticipātiō < anticipāre) with the ante- + capere breakdown as given in Merriam-Webster and the Online Etymology Dictionary.
Two branches
先感覺到:等待中的情緒
心先跑到未來,帶回來的是情緒——這是核心畫面最直接的樣子。
excited expectation · noun · C2
The feeling you have when you are waiting for something to happen, and you feel excited or a little worried.
期待
先做好:因為預料而準備
同樣是心先跑到未來,但這次帶回來的不是情緒而是行動:既然看到了那邊會需要什麼,現在就先把它備好。
preparing for what's expected · noun · C2
Preparing now because you expect something to happen later and you want to be ready, especially in the phrase in anticipation of.
預期準備
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
anticipationnoun/ænˌtɪs.ɪˈpeɪ.ʃən/
The act of anticipating, taking up, placing, or considering something beforehand, or before the proper time in natural order.
The eagerness associated with waiting for something to occur.
businessfinancePrepayment of a debt, generally in order to pay less interest.
Prolepsis.
entertainmentlifestylemusicA non-harmonic tone that is lower or higher than a note in the previous chord and a unison to a note in the next chord.
obsoleteHasty notion; intuitive preconception.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。