核心畫面
One way to picture this word: you are facing some direction and walking that way; 'ahead' is the space out in front of you, the part of the road you have not reached yet. From that one picture — what lies in front along your line of travel — everything else grows: front in space, front in a line of people, front in time (the road of the future), and front in a contest (the one out in front is winning).
可以想成:你正朝某個方向走,ahead 就是你前方那一段、還沒走到的路。從這一個畫面——「你前進方向上的前方」——其…更多收起
可以想成:你正朝某個方向走,ahead 就是你前方那一段、還沒走到的路。從這一個畫面——「你前進方向上的前方」——其他用法都長出來:空間上的前面、排隊次序上的前面、時間上的前面(未來這條路),還有比賽裡的前面(跑在最前頭的就是領先)。原始詞典資料6 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
aheadadv/əˈhɛd/
- 1
At or towards the front; in the direction one is facing or moving.
- The island was directly ahead.
- Just ahead you can see the cliffs.
- 2
So as to be further advanced, either spatially or in an abstract sense; to be superior.
- He finished two laps ahead of me.
- In all of his classes Jack was ahead.
- 3
In or for the future.
- There may be tough times ahead.
- You've got to think ahead so as not to be unprepared.
- 4
To a later time.
- Set the clock ahead an hour.
- Push the deadline ahead a day, from the 20th to the 21st.
- 5
At an earlier time; beforehand; in advance.
- He paid his rent ahead.
- 6
To an earlier time.
- Push the deadline ahead a day, from the 21st to the 20th.
- […] committees in Congress hae a March 15 deadline for reporting their "views and estimates" to the budget committees. The Senate Republican leadership, eager to get a jump on the annual budget process, moved the deadline ahead to March 1 for Senate committees.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。