核心畫面

Picture a band of colour running across a surface, usually with others beside it — a striped shirt, a flag, a road marking. A stripe is one of those bands. Because a sewn-on stripe can say what rank you hold, and because different stripes mark different kinds, the word also does duty for rank and for type.

可以想成:一條顏色的帶子橫過表面,旁邊通常還有幾條——條紋襯衫、國旗、路面的標線。stripe 就是其中一條。因為縫更多收起可以想成:一條顏色的帶子橫過表面,旁邊通常還有幾條——條紋襯衫、國旗、路面的標線。stripe 就是其中一條。因為縫在制服上的一條槓可以標示你的階級,又因為不同的條紋代表不同的種類,這個字順著往外長出了「軍階」和「類型」兩個用法。

From the picture

制服上的階級槓

條紋被縫到袖子上就有了意義:幾條槓代表什麼階級,看一眼就知道。

rank stripe (uniform) · noun · B1

A narrow band on the sleeve of a uniform that shows someone's rank.

軍階條

各種類型

不同的條紋代表不同的一群,於是「條紋」被借去指「種類、派別」。

of all stripes · noun · B1

used in the phrases of all stripes or of every stripe to mean of all different types.

各類型

Also in this word

stripe (line) · noun · B1

A line of colour on a surface, usually one of several side by side.

條紋

原始詞典資料14 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

stripenoun/stɹaɪp/

  • 1

    A long region of a single colour in a repeating pattern of similar regions.

    • zebra stripes
  • 2

    A long, relatively straight region against a different coloured background.

    • 8 Sep 2019, Peter Conrad in The Guardian, Sontag: Her Life by Benjamin Moser review – heavyweight study of a critical colossus At first, what mattered was the sparky contents of Sontag’s head; by the end she was best known for the way she wore her hair – that saturnine battle helmet of dyed black, with a single stripe left white at the temple like a Frankensteinian lightning bolt of intellect.
  • 3

    The badge worn by certain officers in the military or other forces.

  • 4

    informalDistinguishing characteristic; sign; likeness; sort.

    • persons of the same political stripe
    • a tyrant of a very different stripe
  • 5

    A long, narrow mark left by striking someone with a whip or stick; a blow or lash with a whip, stick, or scourge.

    • Thou most lying slave, Whom stripes may move, not kindness!
    • Forty stripes he [the judge] may give him [the wicked man], and not exceed:
  • 6

    A slash cut into the flesh as a punishment.

    • But if there were any one who tried and could not make her laugh, he would have three red stripes cut out of his back and salt rubbed into them and, sad to relate, there were many sore backs in that kingdom.
    • [At the Saturnalia] not even a word of reproof would be administered to him [a slave] for conduct which at any other season might have been punished with stripes, imprisonment, or death.
  • 7

    businessmanufacturingtextilesA pattern produced by arranging the warp threads in sets of alternating colours, or in sets presenting some other contrast of appearance.

  • 8

    Any of the balls marked with stripes in the game of pool, which one player aims to pot, the other player taking the spots.

另外 2 個記錄的用法
  • 9

    computingengineeringmathematicsA portion of data distributed across several separate physical disks for the sake of redundancy.

  • 10

    slanghobbieslifestylemotor-racingThe start/finish line.

stripeverb/stɹaɪp/

  • 1

    To mark with stripes.

  • 2

    To lash with a whip or strap.

    • I did try to ask questions and talk to Nanny but different things but that was considered "Talking back" or sassing which resulted in the striping of the legs or mashing of one's mouth, and then being put in the dark closet until the crying stopped.
    • But when practice yielded no improvement, curses and the crack of a whip followed. Stripped, lying face down on the ground, Platt absorbed the master's rage, lash after lash striping his buttocks, shoulders, and back.
  • 3

    computingengineeringmathematicsTo distribute data across several separate physical disks to reduce the time to read and write.

  • 4

    broadcastingmediatelevisionTo record (a time code) onto videotape.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。