為了取勝而事先安排
把地圖前的思考方式從戰場搬到會議室:一樣是看全局、算好幾步、為了拿到優勢,只是要贏的對象換成市場或對手。
strategic, planned for advantage · adjective · C1
Done as part of a careful plan, especially to gain an advantage in war, business, or politics.
策略性的
Picture a general standing over a map: taking in the whole board, thinking several moves ahead, deciding where to place forces so as to win. Three things sit in that picture — the whole view, the planning in advance, the aim of winning — and all three later travelled outside war. That is how one word can describe a military deployment, a company's positioning, and a single spot that simply matters a great deal.
From Greek strategos 'general, commander of an army' (stratos 'army, that which is spread out' + agein 'to lead'). It entered English in 1810 as 'the art of a general, the science of war' and only broadened to non-military use by 1887 — so the general-over-the-map picture really is where the word starts.
來自希臘文 strategos=「將軍、統帥」(stratos 軍隊、鋪開的一片人 + agein 帶領)。這個字 1810 年進英文時只講「將帥之術、用兵之學」,一直到 1887 年才開始用在打仗以外的地方——所以「將軍看地圖」不只是方便的比喻,它本來就是這個字的家;商業、政治上的用法是後來才長出來的。
Etymonline, https://www.etymonline.com/word/strategy
From the picture
為了取勝而事先安排
把地圖前的思考方式從戰場搬到會議室:一樣是看全局、算好幾步、為了拿到優勢,只是要贏的對象換成市場或對手。
strategic, planned for advantage · adjective · C1
Done as part of a careful plan, especially to gain an advantage in war, business, or politics.
策略性的
位置關鍵
地圖上總有幾個點特別要緊——守住橋、佔住高地。把「這個位置對全局有用」單獨拿出來,就成了純講位置的用法。
strategically located · adjective · C1
In a place or position that is very useful for a particular purpose.
位置關鍵的
military strategic · adjective · C1
Relating to war and how to win it, especially about weapons and important places.
戰略的
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
strategicadj/stɹəˈti.dʒɪk/
Of or pertaining to strategy.
Of or relating to military operations that are more large-scale or long-range than local or tactical ones.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。