執法的人與機關(名詞)
核心畫面是這群穿制服的人;名詞的兩個意思只是把鏡頭拉遠或拉近:一個看「這些人」,一個看「他們組成的整個系統」。
people who enforce the law · noun · A2
The people whose job is to catch people who break the law and to keep everyone safe.
警察(人員)
You can picture the people in uniform whose job is to keep an area safe and make sure people follow the law — the ones you call when something goes wrong. From this single picture, the word stretches in two directions: from the people, to the organization they belong to; and from naming them (noun), to doing what they do (verb): keeping order.
Two branches
執法的人與機關(名詞)
核心畫面是這群穿制服的人;名詞的兩個意思只是把鏡頭拉遠或拉近:一個看「這些人」,一個看「他們組成的整個系統」。
people who enforce the law · noun · A2
The people whose job is to catch people who break the law and to keep everyone safe.
警察(人員)
維持秩序的動作(動詞)
把這群人「在做的事」抽出來當動作:他們做的是看守一個範圍、確保規矩被遵守。所以動詞 police 就是「像警察那樣去看管」,連沒有警察的場合也能用。
keep an area safe and controlled · verb · A2
To keep control of an area and keep it safe, making sure people obey the law, using police or soldiers.
維持治安、巡守
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
policenoun/pəˈliːs/
governmentlaw-enforcementA constituted body of officers representing the civil authority of government, empowered to maintain public order and safety, enforce the law, and prevent, detect, and investigate crime.
historicalgovernmentlaw-enforcementA constituted body of officers representing the civil authority of government, empowered to maintain public order and safety, enforce the law, and prevent, detect, and investigate crime.
governmentlaw-enforcementA constituted body of officers representing the civil authority of government, empowered to maintain public order and safety, enforce the law, and prevent, detect, and investigate crime.
governmentlaw-enforcementA constituted body of officers representing the civil authority of government, empowered to maintain public order and safety, enforce the law, and prevent, detect, and investigate crime.
The staff of such a department or agency, particularly its officers; (regional, chiefly US, Caribbean, Jamaica, Scotland, countable) an individual police officer.
derogatoryPeople who try to enforce norms or standards as if granted authority similar to the police.
slanggovernmentmilitarypoliticsCleanup of a military facility, as a formal duty.
archaicSynonym of administration, the regulation of a community or society.
policeverb/pəˈliːs/
To enforce the law and keep order among (a group).
slanggovernmentmilitarypoliticsTo clean up an area.
To enforce norms or standards upon.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。