核心畫面

Deep inside a hill there is one thick vein of gold, and every thin little vein around it runs back to that one. A miner who reaches it does not get a bit more gold; he gets the whole hill's gold at once, all in one place.

可以想成地底下有一條最粗、最富的礦脈。四周那些細細的小脈,都像是從它身上分出去的。淘金的人在溪裡撿到金沙,就沿著細脈更多收起可以想成地底下有一條最粗、最富的礦脈。四周那些細細的小脈,都像是從它身上分出去的。淘金的人在溪裡撿到金沙,就沿著細脈一路往回追,追的就是這一條。挖到它,不是多挖到一點,而是一次拿到整座山的金子。所以這個畫面裡有兩件事:量很大,而且全集中在同一處,一挖就全有了。後來這個詞離開礦坑,用在一整櫃老照片、一整架二手書上,靠的還是同一個畫面。

From the word’s history

Wiktionary records the compound as probably a calque of Spanish veta madre, literally mother vein: the vein the smaller ones are treated as coming from.

Wiktionary 記載這個組合可能是西班牙文 veta madre 的直譯,字面就是「母親礦脈」——細脈被看成從它身上分出去的。這條線索正好對上今天的用法:mother 標的是「最大、最源頭的那一條」。

Wiktionary entry supplied in evidence packet (source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1301526887:5549); the source itself hedges with probably.

Two branches

地底下那條主礦脈

這一族就是畫面本身,還沒有比喻。

noun · C1

The main, richest vein of gold, silver, or another valuable metal in one area — the thick one that all the smaller veins branch off from. The word is also used for the mine that is dug on such a vein.

主礦脈

借畫面來講日常:一挖就全有了

把「一鎬敲進主脈、整批金子到手」這個畫面,原封不動搬到日常的東西上:重點不是那樣東西值錢,而是「量大而且集中在一處」。

noun · C1

A place, a collection, or a single source that holds a very large amount of one kind of thing you want, all gathered together, so that finding it means you do not have to look anywhere else.

寶庫