核心畫面

You can picture someone lifting a lid on something that was shut away and forgotten, and finding it packed with good things — so the word always carries the moment of discovery, not just the pile itself.

可以想成有人掀開一個被關起來、久沒人動的東西。裡面滿滿都是好東西。重點不只是「東西很多」,而是「被翻出來的那一刻」。更多收起可以想成有人掀開一個被關起來、久沒人動的東西。裡面滿滿都是好東西。重點不只是「東西很多」,而是「被翻出來的那一刻」。這個字永遠帶著挖到寶的驚喜。最原本的畫面是地下埋著的一罐金銀幣,後來這個畫面被搬到任何值得一挖的地方:抽屜、網站、市場、舊筆記本。所以無論講的是真的寶藏還是比喻,發現感都在。

From the word’s history

From Anglo-Norman tresor trové, "found treasure", a calque of Latin thesaurus inventus; the past participle trové ("found") was later read in English as a noun, which is why the discovery is built into the word.

來自盎格魯諾曼法語的 tresor trové,意思是「被找到的寶藏」,這又是拉丁文 thesaurus inventus 的仿譯。原本 trové 是過去分詞「被找到的」,進了英文之後被當成名詞用,所以今天看起來像兩個名詞。這條線索正好解釋了為什麼這個字的「發現感」拿不掉。

Wiktionary entry for “treasure trove”, etymology_text supplied in this packet (kaikki extract, source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:486485641:16661)

Two branches

真的被埋起來的寶

這是字面本身:東西真的被藏起來、真的被挖出來。

noun · C1

Valuable objects such as gold, silver or coins that were hidden or buried by someone long ago, that nobody now claims, and that someone has found.

無主埋藏物

比喻的寶庫

把「挖到寶」那一刻搬到任何場合,東西不必值錢,只要對發現的人來說是寶。

noun · B2

A collection of valuable, useful or interesting things or pieces of information, or the place where you find them.

寶庫、豐富的收藏