地方或作品的氛圍
把「內在的天氣」從人搬到場所和作品上:一走進去、一看下去,那股氣氛就罩住你。
atmosphere, vibe · noun · B1
The feeling that a place, event, book, or film gives you or seems to have.
氛圍
One way to picture mood: the weather inside a person right now — it can change by the afternoon, and everything you do passes through it. The same word covers the weather a place or a film gives off. The grammar sense is a different word that happens to be spelled the same.
Two unrelated words share this spelling. The feeling sense is from Old English mod 'heart, frame of mind, spirit; courage'; the grammatical sense (1570s) is an alteration of mode, from Latin modus 'measure, manner, way'. Etymonline notes plainly that 'the two moods have no etymological relationship'.
同一個拼法底下其實有兩個沒有親戚關係的字。表示心情的 mood 來自古英語 mod(心、心境、勇氣);文法上的 mood(1570 年代)則是 mode 的變體,源自拉丁文 modus「尺度、方式」。Etymonline 直接寫明:這兩個 mood 之間沒有任何字源上的關聯。
Online Etymology Dictionary (etymonline.com/word/mood)
From the picture
地方或作品的氛圍
把「內在的天氣」從人搬到場所和作品上:一走進去、一看下去,那股氣氛就罩住你。
atmosphere, vibe · noun · B1
The feeling that a place, event, book, or film gives you or seems to have.
氛圍
mood, feeling · noun · B1
The way you feel at a certain time, such as happy, sad, or angry.
心情
a sulky mood · noun · B1
A time when someone feels unhappy or annoyed and does not want to talk to others in a friendly way.
鬧脾氣
in the mood, wanting to · noun · B1
The feeling of wanting to do something at a certain time.
有心情
not in the mood · noun · B1
Feeling that you definitely do not want to do something, often because you are annoyed or serious.
沒心情
grammatical mood · noun · B1
In grammar, one of the forms of a verb that shows whether it states a fact, gives an order, asks a question, or expresses a wish.
語氣
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
moodnoun詞源 1/muːd/
A mental or emotional state, composure.
Emotional character (of a work of music, literature, or other art).
A sullen, gloomy or angry mental state; a bad mood.
A disposition to do something, a state of mind receptive or disposed to do something.
A prevalent atmosphere, attitude, or feeling.
slangA familiar, relatable feeling, experience, or thing.
moodintj詞源 1/muːd/
slangUsed to express that the speaker finds something very relatable.
moodnoun詞源 2/muːd/
grammarhuman-scienceslinguisticsA verb form that depends on how its containing clause relates to the speaker’s or writer’s wish, intent, or assertion about reality.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。