核心畫面
Something that was solid and holding its shape gives way to heat: the edges go soft, the outline stops being an outline, and what was firm turns into something that flows.
可以想成:一塊原本硬邦邦、有稜有角、撐得住自己形狀的東西,碰到熱之後邊緣先軟掉,接著整個輪廓垮下來,變成會流動的東西…更多收起
可以想成:一塊原本硬邦邦、有稜有角、撐得住自己形狀的東西,碰到熱之後邊緣先軟掉,接著整個輪廓垮下來,變成會流動的東西——冰在手心裡、奶油在熱鍋上都是這個畫面。melt 幾乎所有的用法都繞著「原本硬的、有形狀的東西鬆開、失去輪廓」這件事在轉,差別只在鬆掉的是冰、是人群、還是一個人繃緊的態度。原始詞典資料16 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
meltverb/mɛlt/
- 1
To change (or to be changed) from a solid state to a liquid state, usually by a gradual heat.
- I melted butter to make a cake.
- When the weather is warm, the snowman will disappear; he will melt.
- 2
To dissolve, disperse, vanish.
- His troubles melted away.
- I gave him a couple of Advil and, after a few minutes, urged him back onto the track. Over the next few laps his pained expression slowly melted, although he still shuffled with a slight limp.
- 3
To soften, as by a warming or kindly influence; to relax; to render gentle or susceptible to mild influences; sometimes, in a bad sense, to take away the firmness of; to weaken.
- Thou would'st have […] melted down thy youth.
- For pity melts the mind to love.
- 4
To be discouraged.
- 5
To be emotionally softened or touched.
- She melted when she saw the romantic message in the Valentine's Day card.
- My heart melted when I first heard the song.
- 6
To be very hot and sweat profusely.
- I need shade! I'm melting!
meltnoun/mɛlt/
- 1
Molten material, the product of melting.
- The crust (a mere 1% of the Earth's volume) is made of lighter melt products from the mantle.
- Users can see how a glacier at the summit of Mt. Kilimanjaro in Tanzania retreated between December 1986 and 2020, as well as glacial melt in Sermersooq, Greenland, between December 2000 and 2020.
- 2
The transition of matter from a solid state to a liquid state.
- 3
The springtime snow runoff in mountain regions.
- 4
A melt sandwich.
- I recently asked a group of people whether they had eaten tuna melts as a kid. Everyone remembered a version of this dish.
- 5
geographygeologynatural-sciencesRock showing evidence of having been remelted after it originally solidified.
- Numerous samples of breccia and impact melts were recovered by drilling into the floor of the crater.
- 6
A wax-based substance for use in an oil burner as an alternative to mixing oils and water.
- 7
derogatoryslangA soft, soppy, or overly emotional person.
- You are from Blackburn you fucking melt...have a bastard word with yourself.
- Kiss it ya melt!
- 8
derogatoryslanggovernmentpoliticsA centre-left or liberal person, when in opposition to a leftist; (especially) a critic of Jeremy Corbyn within the Labour Party.
- Anyone who said different was a Tory, a melt or – worse – a Blairite. Centrists (mostly Labour voters) were the devil incarnate.
- They developed their own lexicon, with Corbyn critics referred to as 'melts' or 'slugs' while their man was lauded as 'the absolute boy'.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。